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单词 pista
释义

pista

See also: pistä and Pista

English

Noun

pista (plural pistas)

  1. (South Asia) pistachio

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from French piste.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /ˈpis.tə/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈpis.ta/

Noun

pista f (plural pistes)

  1. track, trail, lead
  2. clue
  3. runway
  4. route, path, track, footpath
  5. (sports) track
  6. (music) track
    pista bonusbonus track

Derived terms

  • despistar

Further reading

  • “pista” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Cebuano

Etymology

From Spanish fiesta, from Late Latin festa < Latin festa, plural of festum.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: pis‧ta

Noun

pista

  1. feast day
  2. feast or banquet associated with such festival

Verb

pista

  1. to celebrate such festival
  2. to prepare a feast for such festival
  3. to attend such festival or feast

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:pista.

Derived terms

  • mamistahay

Anagrams

  • ispat, patis, pisat, sipat, tapis, tipas

Estonian

Verb

pista

  1. Da-infinitive of pistma.

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pis.ta/
  • Homophones: pistas, pistât

Verb

pista

  1. third-person singular past historic of pister

Anagrams

  • pâtis, tapis

Italian

Etymology

Variant of pesta (footprint), technical senses influenced by French piste.[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpi.sta/
  • Rhymes: -ista
  • Hyphenation: pì‧sta

Noun

pista f (plural piste)

  1. track, trail, scent, clue
    il poliziotto seguiva la pista dei complici del sospettato
    the police officer was following the trail of the suspect's accomplices
  2. (sports) track, racetrack, racecourse, course, rink
    Synonyms: circuito, tracciato
    pista di Formula unoFormula One racetrack
  3. (skiing) ski run, ski slope, piste, trail
    pista da sciski slope
  4. track (sound stored on a record, cassette, etc.)
  5. (aviation) runway
  6. (slang) line (of cocaine)

Interjection

pista

  1. make way
  • depistare
  • pesta
  • pistard

Descendants

  • French: piste (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. pista in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Further reading

  • pista on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it

Anagrams

  • pasti, spati, stipa

Latin

Participle

pista

  1. inflection of pistus:
    1. nominative/vocative feminine singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural

Participle

pistā

  1. ablative feminine singular of pistus

References

  • pista in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpis.tɐ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈpiʃ.tɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpis.ta/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈpiʃ.tɐ/

  • Hyphenation: pis‧ta

Noun

pista f (plural pistas)

  1. track; road; path
    1. lane (division of roadway)
      Synonym: faixa
    2. racetrack (course over which any type of race is run)
    3. Clipping of pista de pouso. (runway)
    4. Clipping of pista de dança. (dancefloor)
  2. footprints
    Synonyms: pegadas, rastro
  3. clue (information that may lead one to a certain point or conclusion)
    Synonym: indício

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:pista.


Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pîsta/
  • Hyphenation: pis‧ta

Noun

pȉsta f (Cyrillic spelling пи̏ста)

  1. runway (for airplanes)

Declension


Spanish

Etymology

From Italian pista. Compare English piston.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpista/ [ˈpis.t̪a]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ista
  • Syllabification: pis‧ta

Noun

pista f (plural pistas)

  1. track, course, trail
  2. (aviation) runway
  3. (sports, Spain) court (field on which tennis, basketball, handball, badminton, etc is played)
    Synonym: (Latin America) cancha
    pista de baloncestobasketball court
  4. clue
  5. (bowling) lane

Derived terms

  • autopista
  • ciclismo en pista
  • despistar
  • pista de aterrizaje
  • pista de baile
  • pista de despegue
  • pista de hielo
  • pista de tenis
  • pista falsa
  • pista rápida

Further reading

  • pista”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Tagalog

Etymology 1

Early borrowing from Spanish fiesta. Compare Malay pesta. Doublet of piyesta, a later borrowing.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: pis‧ta
  • IPA(key): /pisˈta/, [pɪsˈta]

Noun

pistá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)

  1. feast day; festival; festivity
    Synonym: pagdiriwang
    Ika-16 ng Enero ang pista ng Santo Niño.The feast of the Santo Niño is at January 16.
  2. feast or banquet associated with a feast day
    Synonyms: piyesta, piging, handa
  3. (obsolete) feast kept outside of a Sunday or a patron holiday [16th–17th c.]
Alternative forms
  • piyasta obsolete
  • piſta obsolete
Derived terms
  • ipagpista
  • kapistahan
  • magpista
  • makipamista
  • mamimista
  • mamista
  • pagpistahan
  • pamista
  • pista opisyal

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: pis‧ta
  • IPA(key): /pisˈtaʔ/, [pɪsˈtaʔ]

Noun

pistâ (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)

  1. act of undervaluing or underrating, in a mean manner, the merits of someone or something; faultfinding; belittlement
    Synonyms: pintas, puna, pula, pagmamaliit
Derived terms
  • ipista
  • magpista
  • pagpista
  • pamimista
  • pamista
  • pistaan
  • pumista

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Spanish pista (track; course).

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: pis‧ta
  • IPA(key): /pisˈtaʔ/, [pɪsˈtaʔ]

Noun

pistâ (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ)

  1. lane
    Synonym: daan

References

  • pista”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila: Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2018
  • Rosalio Serrano (1854) Diccionario de terminos comunes tagalo-castellano (in Spanish and Tagalog), page 110
  • Fr. Juan José de Noceda; Fr. Pedro de Sanlucar (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves (in Spanish & Tagalog), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
  • Fr. Pedro de San Buena Ventura (1613), Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 320: “Fieſta) Piſta ([pc]) C. que ſe guarda fuera del domingo ola fieſta del patron”
  • Fr. Pedro de San Buena Ventura (1613), Juan de Silva, editor, Vocabulario de lengua tagala: El romance castellano puesto primero, La Noble Villa de Pila, page 417: “Menos preciar) Piſta (pc) C. teniẽdo [a otro] en poco”
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