pigmentar
Catalan
Etymology
From pigment + -ar.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /piɡ.mənˈta/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /piɡ.menˈtaɾ/
- Homophone: pigmentà
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
pigmentar (first-person singular present pigmento, past participle pigmentat)
- (transitive) to pigment
Conjugation
Conjugation of pigmentar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | pigmentar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | pigmentant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | pigmentat | pigmentada | |||||
| plural | pigmentats | pigmentades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | pigmento | pigmentes | pigmenta | pigmentem | pigmenteu | pigmenten | |
| imperfect | pigmentava | pigmentaves | pigmentava | pigmentàvem | pigmentàveu | pigmentaven | |
| future | pigmentaré | pigmentaràs | pigmentarà | pigmentarem | pigmentareu | pigmentaran | |
| preterite | pigmentí | pigmentares | pigmentà | pigmentàrem | pigmentàreu | pigmentaren | |
| conditional | pigmentaria | pigmentaries | pigmentaria | pigmentaríem | pigmentaríeu | pigmentarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | pigmenti | pigmentis | pigmenti | pigmentem | pigmenteu | pigmentin | |
| imperfect | pigmentés | pigmentessis | pigmentés | pigmentéssim | pigmentéssiu | pigmentessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | pigmenta | pigmenti | pigmentem | pigmenteu | pigmentin | ||
Derived terms
- pigmentació
Further reading
- “pigmentar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
Etymology
From pigmento + -ar.
Verb
pigmentar (first-person singular present pigmento, first-person singular preterite pigmentei, past participle pigmentado)
- (transitive) to pigment (add pigment)
Conjugation
Conjugation of pigmentar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | pigmentar | |||||
| Personal | pigmentar | pigmentares | pigmentar | pigmentarmos | pigmentardes | pigmentarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| pigmentando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | pigmentado | pigmentados | ||||
| Feminine | pigmentada | pigmentadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | pigmento | pigmentas | pigmenta | pigmentamos | pigmentais | pigmentam |
| Imperfect | pigmentava | pigmentavas | pigmentava | pigmentávamos | pigmentáveis | pigmentavam |
| Preterite | pigmentei | pigmentaste | pigmentou | pigmentamos1, pigmentámos2 | pigmentastes | pigmentaram |
| Pluperfect | pigmentara | pigmentaras | pigmentara | pigmentáramos | pigmentáreis | pigmentaram |
| Future | pigmentarei | pigmentarás | pigmentará | pigmentaremos | pigmentareis | pigmentarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| pigmentaria | pigmentarias | pigmentaria | pigmentaríamos | pigmentaríeis | pigmentariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | pigmente | pigmentes | pigmente | pigmentemos | pigmenteis | pigmentem |
| Imperfect | pigmentasse | pigmentasses | pigmentasse | pigmentássemos | pigmentásseis | pigmentassem |
| Future | pigmentar | pigmentares | pigmentar | pigmentarmos | pigmentardes | pigmentarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | pigmenta | pigmente | pigmentemos | pigmentai | pigmentem | |
| Negative (não) | não pigmentes | não pigmente | não pigmentemos | não pigmenteis | não pigmentem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Romanian
Etymology
From French pigmentaire.
Adjective
pigmentar m or n (feminine singular pigmentară, masculine plural pigmentari, feminine and neuter plural pigmentare)
- pigmentary
Declension
Declension of pigmentar
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
| nominative/ accusative | indefinite | pigmentar | pigmentară | pigmentari | pigmentare | ||
| definite | pigmentarul | pigmentara | pigmentarii | pigmentarele | |||
| genitive/ dative | indefinite | pigmentar | pigmentare | pigmentari | pigmentare | ||
| definite | pigmentarului | pigmentarei | pigmentarilor | pigmentarelor | |||
Spanish
Etymology
From pigmento + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /piɡmenˈtaɾ/ [piɣ̞.mẽn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: pig‧men‧tar
Verb
pigmentar (first-person singular present pigmento, first-person singular preterite pigmenté, past participle pigmentado)
- (transitive) to pigment, dye
Conjugation
Conjugation of pigmentar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | pigmentar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | pigmentando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | pigmentado | pigmentada | |||||
| plural | pigmentados | pigmentadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | pigmento | pigmentastú pigmentásvos | pigmenta | pigmentamos | pigmentáis | pigmentan | |
| imperfect | pigmentaba | pigmentabas | pigmentaba | pigmentábamos | pigmentabais | pigmentaban | |
| preterite | pigmenté | pigmentaste | pigmentó | pigmentamos | pigmentasteis | pigmentaron | |
| future | pigmentaré | pigmentarás | pigmentará | pigmentaremos | pigmentaréis | pigmentarán | |
| conditional | pigmentaría | pigmentarías | pigmentaría | pigmentaríamos | pigmentaríais | pigmentarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | pigmente | pigmentestú pigmentésvos2 | pigmente | pigmentemos | pigmentéis | pigmenten | |
| imperfect (ra) | pigmentara | pigmentaras | pigmentara | pigmentáramos | pigmentarais | pigmentaran | |
| imperfect (se) | pigmentase | pigmentases | pigmentase | pigmentásemos | pigmentaseis | pigmentasen | |
| future1 | pigmentare | pigmentares | pigmentare | pigmentáremos | pigmentareis | pigmentaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | pigmentatú pigmentávos | pigmente | pigmentemos | pigmentad | pigmenten | ||
| negative | no pigmentes | no pigmente | no pigmentemos | no pigmentéis | no pigmenten | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of pigmentar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive pigmentar | |||||||
| dative | pigmentarme | pigmentarte | pigmentarle, pigmentarse | pigmentarnos | pigmentaros | pigmentarles, pigmentarse | |
| accusative | pigmentarme | pigmentarte | pigmentarlo, pigmentarla, pigmentarse | pigmentarnos | pigmentaros | pigmentarlos, pigmentarlas, pigmentarse | |
| with gerund pigmentando | |||||||
| dative | pigmentándome | pigmentándote | pigmentándole, pigmentándose | pigmentándonos | pigmentándoos | pigmentándoles, pigmentándose | |
| accusative | pigmentándome | pigmentándote | pigmentándolo, pigmentándola, pigmentándose | pigmentándonos | pigmentándoos | pigmentándolos, pigmentándolas, pigmentándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative pigmenta | |||||||
| dative | pigméntame | pigméntate | pigméntale | pigméntanos | not used | pigméntales | |
| accusative | pigméntame | pigméntate | pigméntalo, pigméntala | pigméntanos | not used | pigméntalos, pigméntalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative pigmentá | |||||||
| dative | pigmentame | pigmentate | pigmentale | pigmentanos | not used | pigmentales | |
| accusative | pigmentame | pigmentate | pigmentalo, pigmentala | pigmentanos | not used | pigmentalos, pigmentalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative pigmente | |||||||
| dative | pigménteme | not used | pigméntele, pigméntese | pigméntenos | not used | pigménteles | |
| accusative | pigménteme | not used | pigméntelo, pigméntela, pigméntese | pigméntenos | not used | pigméntelos, pigméntelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative pigmentemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | pigmentémoste | pigmentémosle | pigmentémonos | pigmentémoos | pigmentémosles | |
| accusative | not used | pigmentémoste | pigmentémoslo, pigmentémosla | pigmentémonos | pigmentémoos | pigmentémoslos, pigmentémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative pigmentad | |||||||
| dative | pigmentadme | not used | pigmentadle | pigmentadnos | pigmentaos | pigmentadles | |
| accusative | pigmentadme | not used | pigmentadlo, pigmentadla | pigmentadnos | pigmentaos | pigmentadlos, pigmentadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative pigmenten | |||||||
| dative | pigméntenme | not used | pigméntenle | pigméntennos | not used | pigméntenles, pigméntense | |
| accusative | pigméntenme | not used | pigméntenlo, pigméntenla | pigméntennos | not used | pigméntenlos, pigméntenlas, pigméntense | |
Further reading
- “pigmentar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014