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单词 Philomela
释义

Philomela

See also: philomela

English

Alternative forms

  • Philomel (archaic)

Etymology

From Latin Philomela, from Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē), from φίλος (phílos, love) + μῆλον (mêlon, apple; fruit; sheep), but folk-etymologized since at least Ovid's time as "lover of song".

Proper noun

Philomela

  1. A female given name, particularly (mythology) the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a bird by the gods.
  2. (literary zoology) The nightingale.

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φιλομήλη (Philomḗlē), from φίλος (phílos, love) + μῆλον (mêlon, apple; fruit; sheep), but folk-etymologized since at least Ovid's time as "lover of song".

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /pʰi.loˈmeː.la/, [pʰɪ.ɫɔˈmeː.ɫa]

Proper noun

Philomēla f sg (genitive Philomēlae); first declension

  1. A female given name, particularly (mythology) the sister of Procne who is raped and mutilated by her brother-in-law Tereus and supposedly transformed into a swallow by the gods.

Declension

First-declension noun, singular only.

CaseSingular
NominativePhilomēla
GenitivePhilomēlae
DativePhilomēlae
AccusativePhilomēlam
AblativePhilomēlā
VocativePhilomēla

Derived terms

  • philomēla

References

  • Phĭlŏmēla in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Phĭlŏmēla in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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