Pferch
German
Etymology
From Middle High German pferrich, from Old High German pherrich (“fence, enclosure”), possibly from Proto-Germanic *parrikaz (“fence, enclosure”), derived from *parr- (“stake, bar, bolt, beam, fence-post”). According to another theory from early Medieval Latin parricus, of uncertain origin. At any rate akin to Old English pearruc (“enclosure, paddock, fence”), Old Norse parrak (“enclosure, pond”), Old French parc. German Park is a doublet. See English park and paddock for more.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fɛrç/, [fɛrç], [fɛɐ̯ç] (northern Germany, central Germany)
- IPA(key): /pfɛrç/, [pfɛrç], [pfɛɐ̯ç], [pfɛrx] (southern dialects)
Audio (file)
Noun
Pferch m (genitive Pferchs or Pferches, plural Pferche)
- (for animals) a fold, a pen
- a small plot of land surrounded by a portable fence
Declension
Declension of Pferch
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indef. | def. | noun | def. | noun | |
nominative | ein | der | Pferch | die | Pferche |
genitive | eines | des | Pferches, Pferchs | der | Pferche |
dative | einem | dem | Pferch, Pferche1 | den | Pferchen |
accusative | einen | den | Pferch | die | Pferche |
1Now uncommon, see notes
Further reading
- “Pferch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- Pferch in Duden online