pertraho
Latin
Etymology
From per- + trahō (“I drag”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈper.tra.hoː/, [ˈpɛr.tra.hoː]
Verb
pertrahō (present infinitive pertrahere, perfect active pertraxī, supine pertractum); third conjugation
- I draw, drag, bring or conduct forcibly to a place.
- I entice, lure or allure to a place; lead astray or away.
- I draw out, extract.
Inflection
| Conjugation of pertraho (third conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | pertrahō | pertrahis | pertrahit | pertrahimus | pertrahitis | pertrahunt |
| imperfect | pertrahēbam | pertrahēbās | pertrahēbat | pertrahēbāmus | pertrahēbātis | pertrahēbant | |
| future | pertraham | pertrahēs | pertrahet | pertrahēmus | pertrahētis | pertrahent | |
| perfect | pertraxī | pertraxistī | pertraxit | pertraximus | pertraxistis | pertraxērunt, pertraxēre | |
| pluperfect | pertraxeram | pertraxerās | pertraxerat | pertraxerāmus | pertraxerātis | pertraxerant | |
| future perfect | pertraxerō | pertraxeris | pertraxerit | pertraxerimus | pertraxeritis | pertraxerint | |
| passive | present | pertrahor | pertraheris, pertrahere | pertrahitur | pertrahimur | pertrahiminī | pertrahuntur |
| imperfect | pertrahēbar | pertrahēbāris, pertrahēbāre | pertrahēbātur | pertrahēbāmur | pertrahēbāminī | pertrahēbantur | |
| future | pertrahar | pertrahēris, pertrahēre | pertrahētur | pertrahēmur | pertrahēminī | pertrahentur | |
| perfect | pertractus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | pertractus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | pertractus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | pertraham | pertrahās | pertrahat | pertrahāmus | pertrahātis | pertrahant |
| imperfect | pertraherem | pertraherēs | pertraheret | pertraherēmus | pertraherētis | pertraherent | |
| perfect | pertraxerim | pertraxerīs | pertraxerit | pertraxerimus | pertraxeritis | pertraxerint | |
| pluperfect | pertraxissem | pertraxissēs | pertraxisset | pertraxissēmus | pertraxissētis | pertraxissent | |
| passive | present | pertrahar | pertrahāris, pertrahāre | pertrahātur | pertrahāmur | pertrahāminī | pertrahantur |
| imperfect | pertraherer | pertraherēris, pertraherēre | pertraherētur | pertraherēmur | pertraherēminī | pertraherentur | |
| perfect | pertractus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | pertractus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | pertrahe | — | — | pertrahite | — |
| future | — | pertrahitō | pertrahitō | — | pertrahitōte | pertrahuntō | |
| passive | present | — | pertrahere | — | — | pertrahiminī | — |
| future | — | pertrahitor | pertrahitor | — | — | pertrahuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | pertrahere | pertraxisse | pertractūrus esse | pertrahī | pertractus esse | pertractum īrī | |
| participles | pertrahēns | — | pertractūrus | — | pertractus | pertrahendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| pertrahere | pertrahendī | pertrahendō | pertrahendum | pertractum | pertractū | ||
Derived terms
- pertractiō
- pertractus
- pertractō
Related terms
- abstrahō
- attrahō
- circumtrahō
- contrahō
- dētrahō
- distrahō
- extrahō
- intertrahō
- intrahō
- obtrahō
- prōtrahō
- retrahō
- subtrahō
- supertrahō
- trahō
References
- pertraho in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- pertraho in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pertraho in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette