perpolio
Latin
Etymology
From per- + polio.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /perˈpo.li.oː/, [pɛrˈpɔlʲioː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /perˈpo.li.o/, [perˈpɔːlio]
Verb
perpoliō (present infinitive perpolīre, perfect active perpolīvī, supine perpolītum); fourth conjugation
- I polish thoroughly
- I put finishing touches to
Conjugation
| Conjugation of perpoliō (fourth conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | perpoliō | perpolīs | perpolit | perpolīmus | perpolītis | perpoliunt |
| imperfect | perpoliēbam | perpoliēbās | perpoliēbat | perpoliēbāmus | perpoliēbātis | perpoliēbant | |
| future | perpoliam | perpoliēs | perpoliet | perpoliēmus | perpoliētis | perpolient | |
| perfect | perpolīvī | perpolīvistī | perpolīvit | perpolīvimus | perpolīvistis | perpolīvērunt, perpolīvēre | |
| pluperfect | perpolīveram | perpolīverās | perpolīverat | perpolīverāmus | perpolīverātis | perpolīverant | |
| future perfect | perpolīverō | perpolīveris | perpolīverit | perpolīverimus | perpolīveritis | perpolīverint | |
| passive | present | perpolior | perpolīris, perpolīre | perpolītur | perpolīmur | perpolīminī | perpoliuntur |
| imperfect | perpoliēbar | perpoliēbāris, perpoliēbāre | perpoliēbātur | perpoliēbāmur | perpoliēbāminī | perpoliēbantur | |
| future | perpoliar | perpoliēris, perpoliēre | perpoliētur | perpoliēmur | perpoliēminī | perpolientur | |
| perfect | perpolītus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | perpolītus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | perpolītus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | perpoliam | perpoliās | perpoliat | perpoliāmus | perpoliātis | perpoliant |
| imperfect | perpolīrem | perpolīrēs | perpolīret | perpolīrēmus | perpolīrētis | perpolīrent | |
| perfect | perpolīverim | perpolīverīs | perpolīverit | perpolīverīmus | perpolīverītis | perpolīverint | |
| pluperfect | perpolīvissem | perpolīvissēs | perpolīvisset | perpolīvissēmus | perpolīvissētis | perpolīvissent | |
| passive | present | perpoliar | perpoliāris, perpoliāre | perpoliātur | perpoliāmur | perpoliāminī | perpoliantur |
| imperfect | perpolīrer | perpolīrēris, perpolīrēre | perpolīrētur | perpolīrēmur | perpolīrēminī | perpolīrentur | |
| perfect | perpolītus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | perpolītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | perpolī | — | — | perpolīte | — |
| future | — | perpolītō | perpolītō | — | perpolītōte | perpoliuntō | |
| passive | present | — | perpolīre | — | — | perpolīminī | — |
| future | — | perpolītor | perpolītor | — | — | perpoliuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | perpolīre | perpolīvisse | perpolītūrum esse | perpolīrī | perpolītum esse | perpolītum īrī | |
| participles | perpoliēns | — | perpolītūrus | — | perpolītus | perpoliendus, perpoliundus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| perpoliendī | perpoliendō | perpoliendum | perpoliendō | perpolītum | perpolītū | ||
References
- “perpolio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “perpolio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- perpolio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to polish, finish a work with the greatest care: perpolire, limare diligenter librum, opus
- to polish, finish a work with the greatest care: perpolire, limare diligenter librum, opus