permafrost
English
Etymology
perma- + frost
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈpɝməˌfɹɔst/
Noun
permafrost (countable and uncountable, plural permafrosts)
- Permanently frozen ground, or a specific layer thereof.
- 2003, Johannes C. Nonner, Introduction to Hydrogeology, →ISBN, page 157:
- Nevertheless, the water molecule is present, as ice, in a solid form in frozen soils or permafrosts, which cover large regions characterised by a polar climate.
-
Derived terms
- permafrosted
Translations
permanently frozen ground
|
See also
- cryogenesis
Anagrams
- preformats
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English permafrost.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɛr.maːˌfrɔst/
- Hyphenation: per‧ma‧frost
Noun
permafrost m (uncountable)
- permafrost
French
Etymology
perma- + frost.
Noun
permafrost m (plural permafrosts)
- permafrost
Further reading
- “permafrost”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From English permafrost.
Noun
permafrost m (definite singular permafrosten, uncountable)
- permafrost
References
- “permafrost” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “permafrost” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From English permafrost.
Noun
permafrost m (definite singular permafrosten, uncountable)
- permafrost
References
- “permafrost” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Noun
permafrost m (uncountable)
- (geology) permafrost (permanently frozen ground)
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Permafrost or French permafrost.
Noun
permafrost n (plural permafrosturi)
- permafrost
Declension
Declension of permafrost
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) permafrost | permafrostul | (niște) permafrosturi | permafrosturile |
genitive/dative | (unui) permafrost | permafrostului | (unor) permafrosturi | permafrosturilor |
vocative | permafrostule | permafrosturilor |
Spanish
Etymology
From English permafrost.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /peɾmaˈfɾost/ [peɾ.maˈfɾost̪]
- Rhymes: -ost
- Syllabification: per‧ma‧frost
Noun
permafrost m (uncountable)
- (geology) permafrost
- Synonyms: permagel, permacongelamiento
Further reading
- “permafrost”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Noun
permafrost c
- permafrost
Declension
Declension of permafrost | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | permafrost | permafrosten | — | — |
Genitive | permafrosts | permafrostens | — | — |
See also
- tjäle (“frozen ground”)
References
- permafrost in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- permafrost in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)