apechugar
Spanish
Etymology
From a- + pechuga + -ar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /apet͡ʃuˈɡaɾ/ [a.pe.t͡ʃuˈɣ̞aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧pe‧chu‧gar
Verb
apechugar (first-person singular present apechugo, first-person singular preterite apechugué, past participle apechugado)
- (colloquial) to hit and bump with the chest
- (colloquial) to face the music
- Synonym: aguantar el chaparrón
- (colloquial) to put up with
- Synonym: apencar
Conjugation
Conjugation of apechugar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | apechugar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | apechugando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | apechugado | apechugada | |||||
plural | apechugados | apechugadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | apechugo | apechugastú apechugásvos | apechuga | apechugamos | apechugáis | apechugan | |
imperfect | apechugaba | apechugabas | apechugaba | apechugábamos | apechugabais | apechugaban | |
preterite | apechugué | apechugaste | apechugó | apechugamos | apechugasteis | apechugaron | |
future | apechugaré | apechugarás | apechugará | apechugaremos | apechugaréis | apechugarán | |
conditional | apechugaría | apechugarías | apechugaría | apechugaríamos | apechugaríais | apechugarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | apechugue | apechuguestú apechuguésvos2 | apechugue | apechuguemos | apechuguéis | apechuguen | |
imperfect (ra) | apechugara | apechugaras | apechugara | apechugáramos | apechugarais | apechugaran | |
imperfect (se) | apechugase | apechugases | apechugase | apechugásemos | apechugaseis | apechugasen | |
future1 | apechugare | apechugares | apechugare | apechugáremos | apechugareis | apechugaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
affirmative | apechugatú apechugávos | apechugue | apechuguemos | apechugad | apechuguen | ||
negative | no apechugues | no apechugue | no apechuguemos | no apechuguéis | no apechuguen |
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of apechugar (g-gu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive apechugar | |||||||
dative | apechugarme | apechugarte | apechugarle, apechugarse | apechugarnos | apechugaros | apechugarles, apechugarse | |
accusative | apechugarme | apechugarte | apechugarlo, apechugarla, apechugarse | apechugarnos | apechugaros | apechugarlos, apechugarlas, apechugarse | |
with gerund apechugando | |||||||
dative | apechugándome | apechugándote | apechugándole, apechugándose | apechugándonos | apechugándoos | apechugándoles, apechugándose | |
accusative | apechugándome | apechugándote | apechugándolo, apechugándola, apechugándose | apechugándonos | apechugándoos | apechugándolos, apechugándolas, apechugándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative apechuga | |||||||
dative | apechúgame | apechúgate | apechúgale | apechúganos | not used | apechúgales | |
accusative | apechúgame | apechúgate | apechúgalo, apechúgala | apechúganos | not used | apechúgalos, apechúgalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative apechugá | |||||||
dative | apechugame | apechugate | apechugale | apechuganos | not used | apechugales | |
accusative | apechugame | apechugate | apechugalo, apechugala | apechuganos | not used | apechugalos, apechugalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative apechugue | |||||||
dative | apechúgueme | not used | apechúguele, apechúguese | apechúguenos | not used | apechúgueles | |
accusative | apechúgueme | not used | apechúguelo, apechúguela, apechúguese | apechúguenos | not used | apechúguelos, apechúguelas | |
with first-person plural imperative apechuguemos | |||||||
dative | not used | apechuguémoste | apechuguémosle | apechuguémonos | apechuguémoos | apechuguémosles | |
accusative | not used | apechuguémoste | apechuguémoslo, apechuguémosla | apechuguémonos | apechuguémoos | apechuguémoslos, apechuguémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative apechugad | |||||||
dative | apechugadme | not used | apechugadle | apechugadnos | apechugaos | apechugadles | |
accusative | apechugadme | not used | apechugadlo, apechugadla | apechugadnos | apechugaos | apechugadlos, apechugadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative apechuguen | |||||||
dative | apechúguenme | not used | apechúguenle | apechúguennos | not used | apechúguenles, apechúguense | |
accusative | apechúguenme | not used | apechúguenlo, apechúguenla | apechúguennos | not used | apechúguenlos, apechúguenlas, apechúguense |
Further reading
- “apechugar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014