perambulo
Latin
Etymology
From per- (“through, along; during”) + ambulō (“walk; traverse”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /peˈram.bu.loː/, [pɛˈram.bʊ.ɫoː]
Verb
perambulō (present infinitive perambulāre, perfect active perambulāvī, supine perambulātum); first conjugation
- I go through; roam, tour, traverse, perambulate.
- I visit in succession (especially of a physician).
Inflection
| Conjugation of perambulo (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | perambulō | perambulās | perambulat | perambulāmus | perambulātis | perambulant |
| imperfect | perambulābam | perambulābās | perambulābat | perambulābāmus | perambulābātis | perambulābant | |
| future | perambulābō | perambulābis | perambulābit | perambulābimus | perambulābitis | perambulābunt | |
| perfect | perambulāvī | perambulāvistī | perambulāvit | perambulāvimus | perambulāvistis | perambulāvērunt, perambulāvēre | |
| pluperfect | perambulāveram | perambulāverās | perambulāverat | perambulāverāmus | perambulāverātis | perambulāverant | |
| future perfect | perambulāverō | perambulāveris | perambulāverit | perambulāverimus | perambulāveritis | perambulāverint | |
| passive | present | perambulor | perambulāris, perambulāre | perambulātur | perambulāmur | perambulāminī | perambulantur |
| imperfect | perambulābar | perambulābāris, perambulābāre | perambulābātur | perambulābāmur | perambulābāminī | perambulābantur | |
| future | perambulābor | perambulāberis, perambulābere | perambulābitur | perambulābimur | perambulābiminī | perambulābuntur | |
| perfect | perambulātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | perambulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | perambulātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | perambulem | perambulēs | perambulet | perambulēmus | perambulētis | perambulent |
| imperfect | perambulārem | perambulārēs | perambulāret | perambulārēmus | perambulārētis | perambulārent | |
| perfect | perambulāverim | perambulāverīs | perambulāverit | perambulāverimus | perambulāveritis | perambulāverint | |
| pluperfect | perambulāvissem | perambulāvissēs | perambulāvisset | perambulāvissēmus | perambulāvissētis | perambulāvissent | |
| passive | present | perambuler | perambulēris, perambulēre | perambulētur | perambulēmur | perambulēminī | perambulentur |
| imperfect | perambulārer | perambulārēris, perambulārēre | perambulārētur | perambulārēmur | perambulārēminī | perambulārentur | |
| perfect | perambulātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | perambulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | perambulā | — | — | perambulāte | — |
| future | — | perambulātō | perambulātō | — | perambulātōte | perambulantō | |
| passive | present | — | perambulāre | — | — | perambulāminī | — |
| future | — | perambulātor | perambulātor | — | — | perambulantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | perambulāre | perambulāvisse | perambulātūrus esse | perambulārī | perambulātus esse | perambulātum īrī | |
| participles | perambulāns | — | perambulātūrus | — | perambulātus | perambulandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| perambulāre | perambulandī | perambulandō | perambulandum | perambulātum | perambulātū | ||
Related terms
- abambulō
- ambulō
- circumambulō
- inambulō
- praeambulō
Descendants
- Aromanian: priimnu, priimnari
- English: perambulate
- Portuguese: perambular
- Romanian: plimba
References
- perambulo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- perambulo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- perambulo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Portuguese
Verb
perambulo
- first-person singular present indicative of perambular