pentuma

Sardinian

Alternative forms

pérruma, péntumu

Etymology

Of unclear origin.

Either from a highly irregular development of the unattested Vulgar Latin *fendita, past participle of Latin findō (“I cleave”),[1] or belonging to the alleged Nuragic substrate. Compare also Etruscan 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌍𐌀 (penθna), 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌖𐌍𐌀 (penθuna, “cippus, stele”).[2]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈpentuma/

Noun

péntuma f

ravine, precipice, gorge, gully
cliff, chasm

References

Blasco Ferrer, Eduardo (2011), “A New Approach to the Mediterranean Substratum, with an Appendix of Paleo-Sardinian Microtoponyms”, in Romance Philology, volume 65, issue 1, JSTOR 44742029, page 74 of 43–85
Pittau, Massimo (2013), “Toponimi della Sardegna Settentrionale. Significato e origine”, at pittau.it

单词	pentuma
释义	pentuma Sardinian Alternative forms pérruma, péntumu Etymology Of unclear origin. Either from a highly irregular development of the unattested Vulgar Latin fendita, past participle of Latin findō* (“I cleave”),[1] or belonging to the alleged Nuragic substrate. Compare also Etruscan 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌍𐌀 (penθna), 𐌐𐌄𐌍𐌈𐌖𐌍𐌀 (penθuna, “cippus, stele”).[2] Pronunciation IPA^(key): /ˈpentuma/ Noun péntuma f ravine, precipice, gorge, gully cliff, chasm References Blasco Ferrer, Eduardo (2011), “A New Approach to the Mediterranean Substratum, with an Appendix of Paleo-Sardinian Microtoponyms”, in Romance Philology, volume 65, issue 1, JSTOR 44742029, page 74 of 43–85 Pittau, Massimo (2013), “Toponimi della Sardegna Settentrionale. Significato e origine”, at pittau.it Further reading “pentuma” in Ditzionàriu in línia de sa limba e de sa cultura sarda (2016). Searchable in multiple languages at ditzionariu.sardegnacultura.it
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