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单词 patriarchate
释义

patriarchate

English

Etymology

From Middle French patriarcat, from Old French patriarcat, from Medieval Latin patriarchatus, from Ancient Greek πατριάρχης (patriárkhēs, patriarch); surface analysis patriarch + -ate.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpeɪtɹiɑːkət/, /ˈpætɹiɑːkət/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈpeɪtɹiˌɑɹkət/, /ˈpeɪtɹiˌɑɹkeɪt/

Noun

patriarchate (plural patriarchates)

  1. (Christianity) The term of office of a Christian patriarch.
    The patriarchate of Pope John Paul II as Patriarch of the West was more than 25 years.
  2. The office or ecclesial jurisdiction of such a patriarch.
    The Patriarchate of Constantinople has primacy over the whole of the Orthodox world.
  3. The office-space occupied by a patriarch and his staff.
    The Latin patriarchate in Jerusalem is, by modern standards, a very cramped space.

Usage notes

(political science, politics): This term would describe a kind of polity.

Translations

See also

  • matriarchate
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