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单词 pasma
释义

pasma

See also: pasmá

English

Etymology

Ultimately from Spanish espasmo.

Noun

pasma (uncountable)

  1. A "folk illness" in Filipino culture, believed to be brought on by exposure to cold or to water.

Anagrams

  • SAMPA, Sampa

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian пасмо (pasmo).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɑsmɑ/, [ˈpɑs̠mɑ]
  • Rhymes: -ɑsmɑ
  • Syllabification(key): pas‧ma

Noun

pasma

  1. a part of skein, consisting of a fixed number of rounds of yarn, normally 60
  2. (figuratively, in the plural) mental balance, plans
    Tyttö sai minulta pasmat aivan sekaisin.
    The girl discombobulated me completely.

Usage notes

  • verbs typically used with the figurative sense include panna sekaisin, sekoittaa, sotkea, saada sekaisin.

Declension

Inflection of pasma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominativepasmapasmat
genitivepasmanpasmojen
partitivepasmaapasmoja
illativepasmaanpasmoihin
singularplural
nominativepasmapasmat
accusativenom.pasmapasmat
gen.pasman
genitivepasmanpasmojen
pasmainrare
partitivepasmaapasmoja
inessivepasmassapasmoissa
elativepasmastapasmoista
illativepasmaanpasmoihin
adessivepasmallapasmoilla
ablativepasmaltapasmoilta
allativepasmallepasmoille
essivepasmanapasmoina
translativepasmaksipasmoiksi
instructivepasmoin
abessivepasmattapasmoitta
comitativepasmoineen
Possessive forms of pasma (type kala)
possessorsingularplural
1st personpasmanipasmamme
2nd personpasmasipasmanne
3rd personpasmansa

Derived terms

  • pasmalanka
  • pasmata
  • pasmoittaa

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpas.ma/
  • Rhymes: -asma
  • Syllabification: pas‧ma

Noun

pasma n

  1. inflection of pasmo:
    1. genitive singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Portuguese

Verb

pasma

  1. inflection of pasmar:
    1. short feminine singular past participle
    2. third-person singular present indicative
    3. second-person singular imperative

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpasma/ [ˈpaz.ma]
  • Rhymes: -asma
  • Syllabification: pas‧ma

Etymology 1

From Caló.

Noun

pasma m or f (plural pasmas)

  1. (slang, colloquial, Spain) cop, pig (police officer)
    Synonyms: poli, pitufo, madero

Noun

pasma f (plural pasmas)

  1. (slang, colloquial) fuzz, cops, the po-po (police)
    Synonym: julai

Verb

pasma

  1. inflection of pasmar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

  • pasma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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