abnuto
Latin
Etymology
Frequentative from ab- (“from, away from”) + nūtō (“nod”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /abˈnuː.toː/
Verb
abnūtō (present infinitive abnūtāre, perfect active abnūtāvī); first conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
- I deny often (by a nod); refuse.
- c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 611:
- Quid mi abnutas? - Tibi ego abnuto?
- What are you shaking your head at me for? - I, shaking my head at you?.
- Quid mi abnutas? - Tibi ego abnuto?
Conjugation
| Conjugation of abnūtō (first conjugation, no supine stem, active only) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | abnūtō | abnūtās | abnūtat | abnūtāmus | abnūtātis | abnūtant |
| imperfect | abnūtābam | abnūtābās | abnūtābat | abnūtābāmus | abnūtābātis | abnūtābant | |
| future | abnūtābō | abnūtābis | abnūtābit | abnūtābimus | abnūtābitis | abnūtābunt | |
| perfect | abnūtāvī | abnūtāvistī | abnūtāvit | abnūtāvimus | abnūtāvistis | abnūtāvērunt, abnūtāvēre | |
| pluperfect | abnūtāveram | abnūtāverās | abnūtāverat | abnūtāverāmus | abnūtāverātis | abnūtāverant | |
| future perfect | abnūtāverō | abnūtāveris | abnūtāverit | abnūtāverimus | abnūtāveritis | abnūtāverint | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | abnūtem | abnūtēs | abnūtet | abnūtēmus | abnūtētis | abnūtent |
| imperfect | abnūtārem | abnūtārēs | abnūtāret | abnūtārēmus | abnūtārētis | abnūtārent | |
| perfect | abnūtāverim | abnūtāverīs | abnūtāverit | abnūtāverīmus | abnūtāverītis | abnūtāverint | |
| pluperfect | abnūtāvissem | abnūtāvissēs | abnūtāvisset | abnūtāvissēmus | abnūtāvissētis | abnūtāvissent | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | abnūtā | — | — | abnūtāte | — |
| future | — | abnūtātō | abnūtātō | — | abnūtātōte | abnūtantō | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | abnūtāre | abnūtāvisse | — | — | — | — | |
| participles | abnūtāns | — | — | — | — | — | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| abnūtandī | abnūtandō | abnūtandum | abnūtandō | — | — | ||
Related terms
- abnuō
- adnuō
- nūtō
References
- abnuto in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- abnuto in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- abnuto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette