paatua
Finnish
Verb
paatua
- To become hardened, callous (of soul).
Conjugation
| Inflection of paatua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | paadun | en paadu | 1st sing. | olen paatunut | en ole paatunut | |
| 2nd sing. | paadut | et paadu | 2nd sing. | olet paatunut | et ole paatunut | |
| 3rd sing. | paatuu | ei paadu | 3rd sing. | on paatunut | ei ole paatunut | |
| 1st plur. | paadumme | emme paadu | 1st plur. | olemme paatuneet | emme ole paatuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | paadutte | ette paadu | 2nd plur. | olette paatuneet | ette ole paatuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | paatuvat | eivät paadu | 3rd plur. | ovat paatuneet | eivät ole paatuneet | |
| passive | paadutaan | ei paaduta | passive | on paaduttu | ei ole paaduttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | paaduin | en paatunut | 1st sing. | olin paatunut | en ollut paatunut | |
| 2nd sing. | paaduit | et paatunut | 2nd sing. | olit paatunut | et ollut paatunut | |
| 3rd sing. | paatui | ei paatunut | 3rd sing. | oli paatunut | ei ollut paatunut | |
| 1st plur. | paaduimme | emme paatuneet | 1st plur. | olimme paatuneet | emme olleet paatuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | paaduitte | ette paatuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte paatuneet | ette olleet paatuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | paatuivat | eivät paatuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat paatuneet | eivät olleet paatuneet | |
| passive | paaduttiin | ei paaduttu | passive | oli paaduttu | ei ollut paaduttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | paatuisin | en paatuisi | 1st sing. | olisin paatunut | en olisi paatunut | |
| 2nd sing. | paatuisit | et paatuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit paatunut | et olisi paatunut | |
| 3rd sing. | paatuisi | ei paatuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi paatunut | ei olisi paatunut | |
| 1st plur. | paatuisimme | emme paatuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme paatuneet | emme olisi paatuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | paatuisitte | ette paatuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte paatuneet | ette olisi paatuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | paatuisivat | eivät paatuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat paatuneet | eivät olisi paatuneet | |
| passive | paaduttaisiin | ei paaduttaisi | passive | olisi paaduttu | ei olisi paaduttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | paadu | älä paadu | 2nd sing. | ole paatunut | älä ole paatunut | |
| 3rd sing. | paatukoon | älköön paatuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon paatunut | älköön olko paatunut | |
| 1st plur. | paatukaamme | älkäämme paatuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme paatuneet | älkäämme olko paatuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | paatukaa | älkää paatuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa paatuneet | älkää olko paatuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | paatukoot | älkööt paatuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot paatuneet | älkööt olko paatuneet | |
| passive | paaduttakoon | älköön paaduttako | passive | olkoon paaduttu | älköön olko paaduttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | paatunen | en paatune | 1st sing. | lienen paatunut | en liene paatunut | |
| 2nd sing. | paatunet | et paatune | 2nd sing. | lienet paatunut | et liene paatunut | |
| 3rd sing. | paatunee | ei paatune | 3rd sing. | lienee paatunut | ei liene paatunut | |
| 1st plur. | paatunemme | emme paatune | 1st plur. | lienemme paatuneet | emme liene paatuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | paatunette | ette paatune | 2nd plur. | lienette paatuneet | ette liene paatuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | paatunevat | eivät paatune | 3rd plur. | lienevät paatuneet | eivät liene paatuneet | |
| passive | paaduttaneen | ei paaduttane | passive | lienee paaduttu | ei liene paaduttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | paatua | present | paatuva | paaduttava | ||
| long 1st2 | paatuakseen | past | paatunut | paaduttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | paatuessa | paaduttaessa | agent1, 3 | paatuma | |
| instructive | paatuen | — | negative | paatumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | paatumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | paatumasta | — | ||||
| illative | paatumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | paatumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | paatumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | paatuman | paaduttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | paatuminen | ||||
| partitive | paatumista | |||||
| 5th2 | paatumaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- paatunut
Related terms
- paaduttaa (transitive)
- paasi