otrovati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
o- + trovati
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /otrǒʋati/
- Hyphenation: o‧tro‧va‧ti
Verb
otròvati pf (Cyrillic spelling отро̀вати)
- (transitive, reflexive) to poison
Conjugation
Conjugation of otrovati
| Infinitive: otrovati | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: otròvāvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | otrujem | otruješ | otruje | otrujemo | otrujete | otruju | |
| Future | Future I | otrovat ću1 otrovaću | otrovat ćeš1 otrovaćeš | otrovat će1 otrovaće | otrovat ćemo1 otrovaćemo | otrovat ćete1 otrovaćete | otrovat će1 otrovaće |
| Future II | budem otrovao2 | budeš otrovao2 | bude otrovao2 | budemo otrovali2 | budete otrovali2 | budu otrovali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | otrovao sam2 | otrovao si2 | otrovao je2 | otrovali smo2 | otrovali ste2 | otrovali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bio sam otrovao2 | bio si otrovao2 | bio je otrovao2 | bili smo otrovali2 | bili ste otrovali2 | bili su otrovali2 | |
| Aorist | otrovah | otrova | otrova | otrovasmo | otrovaste | otrovaše | |
| Conditional I | otrovao bih2 | otrovao bi2 | otrovao bi2 | otrovali bismo2 | otrovali biste2 | otrovali bi2 | |
| Conditional II | bio bih otrovao2 | bio bi otrovao2 | bio bi otrovao2 | bili bismo otrovali2 | bili biste otrovali2 | bili bi otrovali2 | |
| Imperative | — | otruj | — | otrujmo | otrujte | — | |
| Active past participle | otrovao m / otrovala f / otrovalo n | otrovali m / otrovale f / otrovala n | |||||
| Passive past participle | otrovan m / otrovana f / otrovano n | otrovani m / otrovane f / otrovana n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||