ostigo
Latin
Etymology
An irregular combination of ōs (“the mouth”) + -īgō (“diseased condition”), the spurious t inserted probably by analogy with the word’s synonym, mentīgō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /oːsˈtiː.ɡoː/, [oːs̠ˈt̪iːɡoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /osˈti.ɡo/, [osˈt̪iːɡo]
Noun
ōstīgō f (genitive ōstīginis); third declension
- a kind of eruption or scab on lambs
- ante AD 70, Lucius Junius Moderatus Columella (author), E.S. Forster and Edward H. Heffner (editors), Res Rustica in On Agriculture, volume II: Books V–IX (1954), book vii, chapter v, § 21, page 275:
- Est etiam mentigo, quam pastores ostiginem vocant, mortifera lactentibus.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- ante AD 70, Lucius Junius Moderatus Columella (author), E.S. Forster and Edward H. Heffner (editors), Res Rustica in On Agriculture, volume II: Books V–IX (1954), book vii, chapter v, § 21, page 275:
Declension
Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ōstīgō | ōstīginēs |
| Genitive | ōstīginis | ōstīginum |
| Dative | ōstīginī | ōstīginibus |
| Accusative | ōstīginem | ōstīginēs |
| Ablative | ōstīgine | ōstīginibus |
| Vocative | ōstīgō | ōstīginēs |
Synonyms
- (eruption or scab on lambs): mentīgō
References
- “ostīgo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ostīgo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1,097/2
- “ostīgō” on page 1,276/2 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)