orastaa
Finnish
Etymology
oras (“shoots of cereal or grass collectively”)
Verb
orastaa (intransitive)
- to sprout
- to emerge
- to dawn
Verb
orastaa
- Third-person singular indicative present form of orastaa.
Conjugation
| Inflection of orastaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | orastan | en orasta | 1st sing. | olen orastanut | en ole orastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | orastat | et orasta | 2nd sing. | olet orastanut | et ole orastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | orastaa | ei orasta | 3rd sing. | on orastanut | ei ole orastanut | |
| 1st plur. | orastamme | emme orasta | 1st plur. | olemme orastaneet | emme ole orastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | orastatte | ette orasta | 2nd plur. | olette orastaneet | ette ole orastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | orastavat | eivät orasta | 3rd plur. | ovat orastaneet | eivät ole orastaneet | |
| passive | orastetaan | ei orasteta | passive | on orastettu | ei ole orastettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | orastin | en orastanut | 1st sing. | olin orastanut | en ollut orastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | orastit | et orastanut | 2nd sing. | olit orastanut | et ollut orastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | orasti | ei orastanut | 3rd sing. | oli orastanut | ei ollut orastanut | |
| 1st plur. | orastimme | emme orastaneet | 1st plur. | olimme orastaneet | emme olleet orastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | orastitte | ette orastaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte orastaneet | ette olleet orastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | orastivat | eivät orastaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat orastaneet | eivät olleet orastaneet | |
| passive | orastettiin | ei orastettu | passive | oli orastettu | ei ollut orastettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | orastaisin | en orastaisi | 1st sing. | olisin orastanut | en olisi orastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | orastaisit | et orastaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit orastanut | et olisi orastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | orastaisi | ei orastaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi orastanut | ei olisi orastanut | |
| 1st plur. | orastaisimme | emme orastaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme orastaneet | emme olisi orastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | orastaisitte | ette orastaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte orastaneet | ette olisi orastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | orastaisivat | eivät orastaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat orastaneet | eivät olisi orastaneet | |
| passive | orastettaisiin | ei orastettaisi | passive | olisi orastettu | ei olisi orastettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | orasta | älä orasta | 2nd sing. | ole orastanut | älä ole orastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | orastakoon | älköön orastako | 3rd sing. | olkoon orastanut | älköön olko orastanut | |
| 1st plur. | orastakaamme | älkäämme orastako | 1st plur. | olkaamme orastaneet | älkäämme olko orastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | orastakaa | älkää orastako | 2nd plur. | olkaa orastaneet | älkää olko orastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | orastakoot | älkööt orastako | 3rd plur. | olkoot orastaneet | älkööt olko orastaneet | |
| passive | orastettakoon | älköön orastettako | passive | olkoon orastettu | älköön olko orastettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | orastanen | en orastane | 1st sing. | lienen orastanut | en liene orastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | orastanet | et orastane | 2nd sing. | lienet orastanut | et liene orastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | orastanee | ei orastane | 3rd sing. | lienee orastanut | ei liene orastanut | |
| 1st plur. | orastanemme | emme orastane | 1st plur. | lienemme orastaneet | emme liene orastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | orastanette | ette orastane | 2nd plur. | lienette orastaneet | ette liene orastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | orastanevat | eivät orastane | 3rd plur. | lienevät orastaneet | eivät liene orastaneet | |
| passive | orastettaneen | ei orastettane | passive | lienee orastettu | ei liene orastettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | orastaa | present | orastava | orastettava | ||
| long 1st2 | orastaakseen | past | orastanut | orastettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | orastaessa | orastettaessa | agent1, 3 | orastama | |
| instructive | orastaen | — | negative | orastamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | orastamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | orastamasta | — | ||||
| illative | orastamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | orastamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | orastamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | orastaman | orastettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | orastaminen | ||||
| partitive | orastamista | |||||
| 5th2 | orastamaisillaan | |||||
Anagrams
- oraasta, rataosa, saartoa