opprimer
French
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
opprimer
- to oppress (to keep down by force)
Conjugation
Conjugation of opprimer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | opprimer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | opprimant /ɔ.pʁi.mɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | opprimé /ɔ.pʁi.me/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | opprime /ɔ.pʁim/ | opprimes /ɔ.pʁim/ | opprime /ɔ.pʁim/ | opprimons /ɔ.pʁi.mɔ̃/ | opprimez /ɔ.pʁi.me/ | oppriment /ɔ.pʁim/ |
imperfect | opprimais /ɔ.pʁi.mɛ/ | opprimais /ɔ.pʁi.mɛ/ | opprimait /ɔ.pʁi.mɛ/ | opprimions /ɔ.pʁi.mjɔ̃/ | opprimiez /ɔ.pʁi.mje/ | opprimaient /ɔ.pʁi.mɛ/ | |
past historic2 | opprimai /ɔ.pʁi.me/ | opprimas /ɔ.pʁi.ma/ | opprima /ɔ.pʁi.ma/ | opprimâmes /ɔ.pʁi.mam/ | opprimâtes /ɔ.pʁi.mat/ | opprimèrent /ɔ.pʁi.mɛʁ/ | |
future | opprimerai /ɔ.pʁim.ʁe/ | opprimeras /ɔ.pʁim.ʁa/ | opprimera /ɔ.pʁim.ʁa/ | opprimerons /ɔ.pʁim.ʁɔ̃/ | opprimerez /ɔ.pʁim.ʁe/ | opprimeront /ɔ.pʁim.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | opprimerais /ɔ.pʁim.ʁɛ/ | opprimerais /ɔ.pʁim.ʁɛ/ | opprimerait /ɔ.pʁim.ʁɛ/ | opprimerions /ɔ.pʁi.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ | opprimeriez /ɔ.pʁi.mə.ʁje/ | opprimeraient /ɔ.pʁim.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | opprime /ɔ.pʁim/ | opprimes /ɔ.pʁim/ | opprime /ɔ.pʁim/ | opprimions /ɔ.pʁi.mjɔ̃/ | opprimiez /ɔ.pʁi.mje/ | oppriment /ɔ.pʁim/ |
imperfect2 | opprimasse /ɔ.pʁi.mas/ | opprimasses /ɔ.pʁi.mas/ | opprimât /ɔ.pʁi.ma/ | opprimassions /ɔ.pʁi.ma.sjɔ̃/ | opprimassiez /ɔ.pʁi.ma.sje/ | opprimassent /ɔ.pʁi.mas/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | opprime /ɔ.pʁim/ | — | opprimons /ɔ.pʁi.mɔ̃/ | opprimez /ɔ.pʁi.me/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “opprimer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.