opiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

o- +‎ piti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ǒpiti/
Hyphenation: o‧pi‧ti

Verb

òpiti pf (Cyrillic spelling о̀пити)

(transitive) to make drunk, intoxicate
(reflexive) to get drunk

Conjugation

Conjugation of opiti

Infinitive: opiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: òpīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		opijem	opiješ	opije	opijemo	opijete	opiju
Future	Future I	opit ću¹ opiću	opit ćeš¹ opićeš	opit će¹ opiće	opit ćemo¹ opićemo	opit ćete¹ opićete	opit će¹ opiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm opio²	bȕdēš opio²	bȕdē opio²	bȕdēmo opili²	bȕdēte opili²	bȕdū opili²
Past	Perfect	opio sam²	opio si²	opio je²	opili smo²	opili ste²	opili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam opio²	bio si opio²	bio je opio²	bili smo opili²	bili ste opili²	bili su opili²
	Aorist	opih	opi	opi	opismo	opiste	opiše
Conditional I		opio bih²	opio bi²	opio bi²	opili bismo²	opili biste²	opili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bio bih opio²	bio bi opio²	bio bi opio²	bili bismo opili²	bili biste opili²	bili bi opili²
Imperative		—	opij	—	opijmo	opijte	—
Active past participle		opio m / opila f / opilo n			opili m / opile f / opila n
Passive past participle		opijen m / opijena f / opijeno n			opijeni m / opijene f / opijena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

opíjati impf