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单词 opisthotonos
释义

opisthotonos

English

Alternative forms

  • opisthotonus

Etymology

From Latin opisthotonus, and its source, Ancient Greek ὀπισθότονος (opisthótonos), corresponding to opistho- + τόνος (tónos, stretching, tension).

Noun

opisthotonos (uncountable)

  1. (medicine) Sustained tetanic spasm in which the body is bent backwards and stiffened, as produced by various diseases. [from 16th c.]
    • 1786, Hester Thrale Piozzi, Thraliana, 16 August:
      [T]he Actors struggled & bounced, and sprunted as if in Convulsions; like Patients under the Influence of a Disease called in Jamaica the Opisthotonos or dry Gripes [] .

Coordinate terms

  • emprosthotonos, emprosthotonus
  • orthotonos, orthotonus
  • pleurosthotonos, pleurosthotonus
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