opisthotonos
English
Alternative forms
- opisthotonus
Etymology
From Latin opisthotonus, and its source, Ancient Greek ὀπισθότονος (opisthótonos), corresponding to opistho- + τόνος (tónos, “stretching, tension”).
Noun
opisthotonos (uncountable)
- (medicine) Sustained tetanic spasm in which the body is bent backwards and stiffened, as produced by various diseases. [from 16th c.]
- 1786, Hester Thrale Piozzi, Thraliana, 16 August:
- [T]he Actors struggled & bounced, and sprunted as if in Convulsions; like Patients under the Influence of a Disease called in Jamaica the Opisthotonos or dry Gripes […] .
- 1786, Hester Thrale Piozzi, Thraliana, 16 August:
Coordinate terms
- emprosthotonos, emprosthotonus
- orthotonos, orthotonus
- pleurosthotonos, pleurosthotonus