opinor
Latin
Etymology
From *opīnus (in inopīnus, necopīnus), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *op- (“to prefer, choose”), whence optō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /oˈpiː.nor/, [ɔˈpiː.nɔr]
Verb
opīnor (present infinitive opīnārī, perfect active opīnātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
- I suppose, imagine, deem, think or judge
Conjugation
| Conjugation of opīnor (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | opīnor | opīnāris, opīnāre | opīnātur | opīnāmur | opīnāminī | opīnantur |
| imperfect | opīnābar | opīnābāris, opīnābāre | opīnābātur | opīnābāmur | opīnābāminī | opīnābantur | |
| future | opīnābor | opīnāberis, opīnābere | opīnābitur | opīnābimur | opīnābiminī | opīnābuntur | |
| perfect | opīnātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | opīnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | opīnātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | opīner | opīnēris, opīnēre | opīnētur | opīnēmur | opīnēminī | opīnentur |
| imperfect | opīnārer | opīnārēris, opīnārēre | opīnārētur | opīnārēmur | opīnārēminī | opīnārentur | |
| perfect | opīnātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | opīnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | opīnāre | — | — | opīnāminī | — |
| future | — | opīnātor | opīnātor | — | — | opīnantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | opīnārī | opīnātum esse | opīnātūrum esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | opīnāns | opīnātus | opīnātūrus | — | — | opīnandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| opīnandī | opīnandō | opīnandum | opīnandō | opīnātum | opīnātū | ||
Descendants
- English: opine
- French: opiner
- Italian: opinare
- Portuguese: opinar
- Spanish: opinar
References
- opinor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- opinor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- opinor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- opine in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
- Julius Pokorny (1959), Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch, in 3 vols, Bern, München: Francke Verlag