olo
See also: olo-, -olo, and o-ló
Afar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oˈlo/
- Hyphenation: o‧lo
Noun
oló f (plural olaalí f)
- bag, sack
Declension
| Declension of oló | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | oló | |||||||||||||||||
| predicative | oló | |||||||||||||||||
| subjective | oló | |||||||||||||||||
| genitive | oló | |||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
- (diminutive): oloytá
References
- E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “olo”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie), Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Basque
olo
Etymology
From Proto-Basque *oLo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /olo/, [o̞.lo̞]
Noun
olo inan
- oat
- Ogi hau olozkoa da.
- This bread is made out of oat.
Declension
| Declension of olo (inanimate, ending in vowel) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
| absolutive | olo | oloa | oloak |
| ergative | olok | oloak | oloek |
| dative | olori | oloari | oloei |
| genitive | oloren | oloaren | oloen |
| comitative | olorekin | oloarekin | oloekin |
| causative | olorengatik | oloarengatik | oloengatik |
| benefactive | olorentzat | oloarentzat | oloentzat |
| instrumental | oloz | oloaz | oloez |
| inessive | olotan | oloan | oloetan |
| locative | olotako | oloko | oloetako |
| allative | olotara | olora | oloetara |
| terminative | olotaraino | oloraino | oloetaraino |
| directive | olotarantz | olorantz | oloetarantz |
| destinative | olotarako | olorako | oloetarako |
| ablative | olotatik | olotik | oloetatik |
| partitive | olorik | — | — |
| prolative | olotzat | — | — |
Derived terms
- basolo (“brome”)
- larre-olo (“brome”)
- olo gaizto (“wild oats”)
- olo zoro (“wild oats”)
- oloztatu (“to feed the cattle”)
Further reading
- "olo" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
- “olo” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus
Finnish
Etymology
olla (“to be”) + -o.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈolo/, [ˈo̞lo̞]
- Rhymes: -olo
- Syllabification(key): o‧lo
Noun
olo
- being, the action of the verb olla
- feeling, physical or mental state
- Minulla on sellainen olo, että tämä ei riitä Erkille.
- I have a feeling that this is not going to be enough for Erkki.
- Minulla on huono olo.
- I feel sick / nauseous. (Literally: I have a bad feeling.)
- Minulla on sellainen olo, että tämä ei riitä Erkille.
Declension
| Inflection of olo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | olo | olot | |
| genitive | olon | olojen | |
| partitive | oloa | oloja | |
| illative | oloon | oloihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | olo | olot | |
| accusative | nom. | olo | olot |
| gen. | olon | ||
| genitive | olon | olojen | |
| partitive | oloa | oloja | |
| inessive | olossa | oloissa | |
| elative | olosta | oloista | |
| illative | oloon | oloihin | |
| adessive | ololla | oloilla | |
| ablative | ololta | oloilta | |
| allative | ololle | oloille | |
| essive | olona | oloina | |
| translative | oloksi | oloiksi | |
| instructive | — | oloin | |
| abessive | olotta | oloitta | |
| comitative | — | oloineen | |
| Possessive forms of olo (type valo) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | oloni | olomme |
| 2nd person | olosi | olonne |
| 3rd person | olonsa | |
Derived terms
- nouns: olot (plural form of olo, different meaning)
Ingrian
Etymology
From olla (“to be”) + -o, perhaps a calque of Finnish olo.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈolo/, [ˈo̞ɫo̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈolo/, [ˈo̞ɫo̞]
- Rhymes: -olo
- Hyphenation: o‧lo
Noun
olo
- being
Declension
| Declension of olo (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | olo | olot |
| genitive | olon | olloin, ololoin |
| partitive | olloa | oloja, ololoja |
| illative | olloo | olloi, ololoihe |
| inessive | olos | olois, ololois |
| elative | olost | oloist, ololoist |
| allative | ololle | oloille, ololoille |
| adessive | olol | oloil, ololoil |
| ablative | ololt | oloilt, ololoilt |
| translative | oloks | oloiks, ololoiks |
| essive | olonna, olloon | oloinna, ololoinna, olloin, ololoin |
| exessive1) | olont | oloint, ololoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 9
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 362
Latin
Etymology
Lambdacism (d → l) from Proto-Italic *odō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (“to smell, stink”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈo.loː/, [ˈɔɫ̪oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈo.lo/, [ˈɔːlo]
Verb
olō (present infinitive olere); third conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stem
- Archaic form of oleō.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of olō (third conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem, active only) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | olō | olis | olit | olimus | olitis | olunt |
| imperfect | olēbam | olēbās | olēbat | olēbāmus | olēbātis | olēbant | |
| future | olam | olēs | olet | olēmus | olētis | olent | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | olam | olās | olat | olāmus | olātis | olant |
| imperfect | olerem | olerēs | oleret | olerēmus | olerētis | olerent | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | ole | — | — | olite | — |
| future | — | olitō | olitō | — | olitōte | oluntō | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | olere | — | — | — | — | — | |
| participles | olēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| olendī | olendō | olendum | olendō | — | — | ||
References
- “olo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- olo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Maranao
Etymology
From ulo, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulu.
Noun
olo
- head
Norwegian Nynorsk
Verb
olo
- (obsolete) past plural of ala
Sranan Tongo
Alternative forms
- hollo (obsolete)
- holo (obsolete)
- horro (obsolete)
Etymology
From English hole.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈo.lo/
Noun
olo
- hole, crevice
Derived terms
- ka-olo
Xhosa
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ôːlo]
Pronoun
ôlo
- that; class 11 distal demonstrative.