olki
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *olki.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈolki/, [ˈo̞lki]
- Rhymes: -olki
- Syllabification(key): ol‧ki
Noun
olki
- straw (dried stalk or stalks)
- thatch (straw etc. as material for building roofs)
Declension
| Inflection of olki (Kotus type 7*L/ovi, k-j gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | olki | oljet | |
| genitive | oljen | olkien | |
| partitive | olkea | olkia | |
| illative | olkeen | olkiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | olki | oljet | |
| accusative | nom. | olki | oljet |
| gen. | oljen | ||
| genitive | oljen | olkien | |
| partitive | olkea | olkia | |
| inessive | oljessa | oljissa | |
| elative | oljesta | oljista | |
| illative | olkeen | olkiin | |
| adessive | oljella | oljilla | |
| ablative | oljelta | oljilta | |
| allative | oljelle | oljille | |
| essive | olkena | olkina | |
| translative | oljeksi | oljiksi | |
| instructive | — | oljin | |
| abessive | oljetta | oljitta | |
| comitative | — | olkineen | |
| Possessive forms of olki (type ovi) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | olkeni | olkemme |
| 2nd person | olkesi | olkenne |
| 3rd person | olkensa | |
Synonyms
- pahna (straw as bedding material)
Compounds
- olkihattu
- olkikatto
- olkipatja
- olkivuode
Anagrams
- Koli, kilo, kilo-, loki
Ingrian
Olki.
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *olki. Cognates include Finnish olki and Estonian õlg.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈolki/, [ˈo̞ɫk]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈolki/, [ˈo̞ɫɡ̊i]
- Rhymes: -olki
- Hyphenation: ol‧ki
Noun
olki
- straw
Declension
| Declension of olki (type 5/lehti, k- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | olki | olet |
| genitive | olen | olkiin, olkiloin |
| partitive | olkia | olkija, olkiloja |
| illative | olkee | olkii, olkiloihe |
| inessive | oles | olis, olkilois |
| elative | olest | olist, olkiloist |
| allative | olelle | olille, olkiloille |
| adessive | olel | olil, olkiloil |
| ablative | olelt | olilt, olkiloilt |
| translative | oleks | oliks, olkiloiks |
| essive | olkenna, olkeen | olkinna, olkiloinna, olkiin, olkiloin |
| exessive1) | olkent | olkint, olkiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 361