ola
English
Noun
ola (countable and uncountable, plural olas)
- Alternative form of olay
Anagrams
- AOL, LOA, Lao, Loa, OAL, loa
Azerbaijani
Verb
ola
- third-person singular subjunctive of olmaq
Bola
Adjective
ola
- long
References
- Brent Wiebe, Bola (Bola-Bakovi) Language Organized Phonology Data, p. 2
Chichewa
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese hora.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈó.ɽa/
Noun
óla class 5 (plural maóla class 6)
- hour
Galician
Etymology 1
Compare Portuguese olá, Spanish hola, English hello.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔlɐ/
Interjection
ola!
- hello
Etymology 2
![](Images/wiktionary/Ola_de_barro.JPG.webp)
![](Images/wiktionary/Porteadoras_de_Bu%C3%B1o.jpg.webp)
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese ola (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin ōlla (“pot, jar”). Cognate with Spanish olla and with Portuguese olha (a borrowing from Spanish).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈolɐ]
Noun
ola m (plural olas)
- a earthenware pot or jar
- 1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé (ed.), Rufus, Jordanus: Tratado de Albeitaria. Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 141:
- amasa todo en huun et cozeo en ola noua ben cuberta de huun testo, que non posa ende sayr bafo nen fumo
- knead everything together and cook it in a new pot, well covered by a lid, so that neither steam nor smoke come out
- amasa todo en huun et cozeo en ola noua ben cuberta de huun testo, que non posa ende sayr bafo nen fumo
- Polo rabo da culler entra o gato na ola (proverb)
- By the spoon handle the cat enters the pot
- Synonyms: cacharro, cántara, pota
- 1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé (ed.), Rufus, Jordanus: Tratado de Albeitaria. Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 141:
- a unit of volume, equivalent to 16 litres or some 4 gallons
- c1840, Ramón Varela Vahamonde, Conversa entre os arrieiros:
- Váian ao inferno a beber,
- Que a min ben me xiringaron
- E, entre mangas e riostras,
- Trecentos reás vöaron.
- Débenme, Dios sabe canto,
- O menos trint’e set’olas
- E coidaban os larpeiros
- De pagarmas con parolas.
- Let them go to Hell to drink,
- because they harmed me very much
- and, among other things,
- three hundred reals flew away.
- They owe me God knows how much,
- at least a hundred and fifty gallons,
- and the gluttons thought of
- paying me with banter.
- c1840, Ramón Varela Vahamonde, Conversa entre os arrieiros:
Derived terms
- oleiro
- Oleiros
- Riodolas
References
- “ola” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “ola” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: 'Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- “ola” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “ola” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “ola” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Hawaiian
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ola, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada (“to exist”). Cognate with Maori ora and Malay ada (“to have, to exist, to be”).
Noun
ola
- existence
- life
- health
- livelihood
Verb
ola
- (stative) exist
- (stative) alive
- (stative) healthy, cured
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish olae, from Latin oleum, from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”), from ἐλαία (elaía, “olive”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔlˠə/
Noun
ola f (genitive singular ola, nominative plural olaí)
- oil
- (figuratively) unction
Declension
Fourth declension
Bare forms
| Forms with the definite article
|
Derived terms
- amhola (“crude oil”)
- canna ola (“oil-can”)
- clais ola (“oil-groove”)
- cruibhéad ola (“oil-crust”)
- éadach ola, ola-éadach (“oil-cloth”)
- gaineamh ola (“oil sand”)
- ola-adhainte (“oil-fired”, adjective)
- ola ae troisc (“cod-liver oil”)
- ola aitil (“oil of juniper”)
- ola almóinne (“oil of almonds”)
- ola (an) mhíl mhóir (“whale oil”)
- ola bhealaithe (“lubricating oil”)
- ola bhí (“pine oil, turpentine”)
- olabhraon (“oil-drop”)
- ola bhreosla (“fuel oil”)
- ola chaiticiúmanach (“oil of catechumens”)
- olacheantar (“oilfield”)
- ola chlóbh (“clove oil”)
- olachloch (“oil-stone”)
- olach (“oily”, adjective)
- ola choisricthe (“holy oil”)
- olachrann (“olive tree”)
- oladhath (“oil-colour”)
- ola eoclaipe (“eucalyptus oil”)
- olaghraf (“oleograph”)
- ola ghruaige (“hair oil”)
- olaigh (“oil; anoint”, verb)
- ola innill (“engine oil”)
- ola lampa (“lamp, paraffin, oil”)
- ola mhianra (“mineral oil”)
- ola mhór, ola phairifín (“paraffin oil”)
- ola olóige (“olive oil”)
- ola phailme (“palm oil”)
- ola phaitsiúlaí (“patchouli oil”)
- ola phlanda (“plant oil”)
- ola ráibe (“rape-oil”)
- olarianta (“oil-tracks”)
- ola ricne (“castor oil”)
- ola róis (“attar of roses”)
- ola rois (“linseed oil”)
- ola scealla (“shale oil”)
- ola shailleach (“fatty oil”)
- olastáisiún (leictreachais) (“oil-fired (electricity) station”)
- olatháirgeach (“oil-bearing, oleiferous”, adjective)
- ola threáiteach (“penetrating oil”)
- ola thriomaithe (“drying oil”)
- ola thuirpintín (“turpentine oil”)
- péintéireacht ola (“oil-painting”)
- tobar ola (“oil-well”)
- treoir ola (“oil-gauge”)
- vearnais ola (“oil-varnish”)
Mutation
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
ola | n-ola | hola | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “ola”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “ola”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Latgalian
Etymology 1
Cognate with Latvian ala.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɔla]
- Hyphenation: o‧la
Noun
ola f
- cave
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ola | olys, olas1) |
genitive | olys, olas1) | olu |
dative | olai | olom |
accusative | olu | olys, olas1) |
instrumental | olu | olom |
locative | olā | oluos |
vocative | ola, ol | olys, olas1) |
1) dialectal |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɔla]
- Hyphenation: o‧la
Noun
ola
- genitive singular of ols
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈoː.la/, [ˈoːɫ̪ä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈo.la/, [ˈɔːlä]
Noun
ōla f (genitive ōlae); first declension
- Alternative form of olla
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ōla | ōlae |
Genitive | ōlae | ōlārum |
Dative | ōlae | ōlīs |
Accusative | ōlam | ōlās |
Ablative | ōlā | ōlīs |
Vocative | ōla | ōlae |
Latvian
![](Images/wiktionary/Kruppert_Cubalaya-Eier.JPG.webp)
![](Images/wiktionary/Salmo_salar_eggs.jpg.webp)
![](Images/wiktionary/Eggisprotein.jpg.webp)
Etymology
From a previous Proto-Baltic neuter noun *wuolan, from Proto-Baltic *wuol-, from Proto-Indo-European *wēl-, *wōl-, the length grade of the stem *wel- (“to turn, to roll, to wind”), whence also velt “to roll, to trundle.” The original meaning was therefore “something that turns, rolls,” still visible in the dialectal verb olāt (“to roll, to trundle”), and in the standard Latvian term olis (“round pebble”), dialectally also ola. It is possible that Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”), which would have become *wowan in Proto-Baltic, may have influenced the development of *wuolan into ola. A synonym term pauts was used alongside ola until the beginning of the 20th century, when ola became dominant and replaced it. Cognates include Lithuanian uolà (“cliff, rock”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [uōla]
Noun
ola f (4th declension)
- egg (reproductive cell, wrapped in a shell, where the embryo of certain animal species develops)
- vistu olas ― chicken (lit. hen) eggs
- zivju olas ― fish eggs
- olas čaumala ― eggshell
- olas baltums, dzeltenums ― the white, the yolk of the egg
- dēt olas ― to lay eggs
- rāpuļu olas pēc savas uzbūves atgādina putnu olas ― reptile eggs, by their structure, are similar to bird eggs
- olas vidū ir liels, barības vielām bagāts dzeltenums, kuram apkārt ir olbaltuma slānis ― in the middle of the egg there is a big yolk rich in nutrients, surrounded by a protein layer
- zivis vairojas ar olām jeb ikriem ― the fish reproduce with eggs, also called “ikri”
- odu mātītes olas dēj uz ūdens virsmas ― female mosquitoes lay eggs on water surfaces
- egg (said reproductive cell, usually from birds, used as food)
- cieti, mīksti vārīta ola ― hard-, soft-boiled egg
- cieta, mīksta ola ― hard-, soft-boiled egg
- nolobīt olu ― to peel an egg
- jēla ola ― raw egg (also: unexperienced, naive person)
- cepta ola ― fried egg
- pildīta ola ― stuffed egg
- olu kultenis ― scrambled eggs
- izdzert olu ― to drink an egg (= to suck the liquid through a hole on the eggshell)
- Lieldienu ola ― Easter egg (painted egg, part of the celebration of Easter)
- mums, kā vistu neturēja, tā olu pašiem nebija ― since we didn't keep hens, we didn't have eggs
Declension
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | ola | olas |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | olu | olas |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | olas | olu |
dative (datīvs) | olai | olām |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | olu | olām |
locative (lokatīvs) | olā | olās |
vocative (vokatīvs) | ola | olas |
Synonyms
- (of "fish eggs"): ikrs
Derived terms
- olbaltums
- olnīca
Related terms
- olis
References
- Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “ola”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Lithuanian
Etymology
Probably related to Proto-Germanic *hulaz (“hole”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to cover”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- (olà) IPA(key): [oːˈlɐ]
- (õla) IPA(key): [ˈǒːlɐ]
Noun
olà f (plural õlos) stress pattern 4 [3]
- hole, burrow
- lapės ola ― a fox burrow[3]
- cave, cavern
Declension
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | olà | õlos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | olõs | olų̃ |
dative (naudininkas) | õlai | olóms |
accusative (galininkas) | õlą | olàs |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | olà | olomìs |
locative (vietininkas) | olojè | olosè |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | õla | õlos |
Synonyms
- urvas m
See also
- įdubimas m; skylė f
References
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Bern, München: Francke Verlag
- Persian words in Indo-European
- “ola” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
- “ola” in Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin olla.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
ola f (plural olas)
- marmite
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish ola.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈo.la/
Noun
ola f (plural olas)
- wave (a group activity in a crowd imitating a wave going through water, where people in successive parts of the crowd stand and stretch upward, then sit)
Rohingya
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /o.lɑ/
Noun
ola
- he, doer. physician.
Samoan
Interjection
ola!
- An exclamation to mean wonderful.
References
- Pratt, G. (1862). A Samoan dictionary: English and Samoan, and Samoan and English; with a short grammar of the Samoan dialect. Samoa: London Missionary Society's Press. Page 12.
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish olae, from Latin oleum (“oil”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔl̪ˠə/
Noun
ola f (genitive singular ola, plural olaichean)
- oil
Derived terms
- ola ana-chuileag
- olach
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
ola | n-ola | h-ola | t-ola |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Spanish
Etymology
Perhaps from Latin undula (“wavelet”). Or, from Arabic هَوْل (hawl, “surge (of the sea, waves), fright”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈola/ [ˈo.la]
Audio (Colombia) (file) - Rhymes: -ola
- Syllabification: o‧la
- Homophone: hola
Noun
ola f (plural olas)
- wave (on the surface of a liquid)
- Synonym: onda
- (figuratively) sudden appearance of a large amount of something
- ola de calor ― heatwave
- Mexican wave
Derived terms
- estar en la cresta de la ola
- ola coreana
- oleada
- oleaje
- rompeolas
Further reading
- “ola”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams
- aló, loá, loa
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: o‧la
- IPA(key): /ˈʔola/, [ˈʔo.lɐ]
Noun
ola
- eagerness; vehement desire
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Spanish hola.
Interjection
ola
- (archaic) hello; hi
- 2021, Rolly Ongco Pasilan, Si Lorena at ang Kaharian ng mga Sirena:
- "Ola, Pawikana, magandang araw sa inyo, lalung-lalo na sa mga nagpopogihang mga binata, aheeey," sabi ni Vicera na halatang kinikilig nang makita ang dalawang sireno.
- 2021, Rolly Ongco Pasilan, Si Lorena at ang Kaharian ng mga Sirena:
Derived terms
- mag-ola
- umola
Tongan
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *ola, from Proto-Oceanic, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada (“to exist”).
Verb
ola
- to exist
Turkish
Verb
ola
- third-person singular optative of olmak
Volapük
Pronoun
ola
- (genitive singular of ol) your
Synonyms
- olik
Welsh
Adjective
ola
- Alternative form of olaf (“last, final”)