oksa
See also: öksa and øksa
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *oksa, from Proto-Finno-Permic *oksa. Related to Northern Sami oaksi, Eastern Mari укш (ukš).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈoksɑ/, [ˈo̞ks̠ɑ]
- Rhymes: -oksɑ
- Syllabification(key): ok‧sa
Noun
oksa
- branch (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk)
- bough (firm branch)
- knot (a whorl left in lumber)
Declension
| Inflection of oksa (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | oksa | oksat | |
| genitive | oksan | oksien | |
| partitive | oksaa | oksia | |
| illative | oksaan | oksiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | oksa | oksat | |
| accusative | nom. | oksa | oksat |
| gen. | oksan | ||
| genitive | oksan | oksien oksainrare | |
| partitive | oksaa | oksia | |
| inessive | oksassa | oksissa | |
| elative | oksasta | oksista | |
| illative | oksaan | oksiin | |
| adessive | oksalla | oksilla | |
| ablative | oksalta | oksilta | |
| allative | oksalle | oksille | |
| essive | oksana | oksina | |
| translative | oksaksi | oksiksi | |
| instructive | — | oksin | |
| abessive | oksatta | oksitta | |
| comitative | — | oksineen | |
| Possessive forms of oksa (type koira) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | oksani | oksamme |
| 2nd person | oksasi | oksanne |
| 3rd person | oksansa | |
Derived terms
Derived terms
- aina on oksan ottajia, kun on kuusen kaatajia
- oksainen
- oksastaa
- oksaton
- oksia
Anagrams
- Asko, sako
Ingrian
Oksia.
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *oksa. Cognates include Finnish oksa and Estonian oks.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈoksɑ/, [ˈo̞ks̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈoksɑ/, [ˈo̞kʃɑ]
- Rhymes: -oksɑ
- Hyphenation: ok‧sa
Noun
oksa
- branch
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 62:
- Närrii haavan oksia, niin i pääsöö kessää.
- It gnaws on the branches of an aspen, and so it reaches summer.
-
Declension
| Declension of oksa (type 3/koira, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | oksa | oksat |
| genitive | oksan | oksiin |
| partitive | oksaa | oksia |
| illative | oksaa | oksii |
| inessive | oksaas | oksiis |
| elative | oksast | oksist |
| allative | oksalle | oksille |
| adessive | oksaal | oksiil |
| ablative | oksalt | oksilt |
| translative | oksaks | oksiks |
| essive | oksanna, oksaan | oksinna, oksiin |
| exessive1) | oksant | oksint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
- oksakas
- oksatoin
- poikaoksa
- sataoksa
References
- V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 59
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 361
Livonian
Alternative forms
- (Courland) oksā
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *oksa.
Noun
oksa
- branch