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单词 oi
释义

oi

See also: Appendix:Variations of "oi"

English

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɔɪ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔɪ

Etymology 1

Variant of the interjection hoy with h-dropping in working class and Cockney speech; first recorded in the 1930s. Compare also unrelated Portuguese oi and Japanese おい (oi).

Interjection

oi (UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Canada, usually impolite)

  1. Said to get someone's attention; hey.
    Oi, you with the red hat – what do you think you're doing?
    Oi! Stop that!
  2. An expression of surprise.
    Oi! This is new!
  3. An informal greeting, similar to hi.
    Oi! How's it going?
Synonyms
  • (to get attention): hey, yo; see also Thesaurus:hey
  • (expression of surprise): blimey, whoa; see also Thesaurus:wow
  • (informal greeting): wotcher, yo
Derived terms
  • oi oi
Translations

Noun

oi (uncountable)

  1. (UK, sometimes capitalized) A working-class punk rock subgenre of the 1970s, sometimes associated with racism.
    • 1997, David Schwarz, Listening subjects: music, psychoanalysis, culture:
      A way for Oi musicians to avoid responsibility for acts of violence that were preceded by listening to Oi is the claim that what people do with their music is out of the control of the musicians themselves.
    • 2012, Tiffini Travis, Perry Hardy, Skinheads: A Guide to an American Subculture
      Oi! is characterized by cleaner guitars and slower tempos than most punk music, and many Oi! songs feature sing-along, "soccer chant" choruses.

Etymology 2

Variant of oy, from Yiddish.

Interjection

oi

  1. Alternative spelling of oy

Pronoun

oi

  1. (representing rural dialect pronunciation) I.
    Sometimes oi sits and thinks, and sometimes oi just sits.

Etymology 4

Borrowed from oyez, 2nd person plural imperative of verb oir meaning to listen, as used as an interjection in duplicated form "Oyez, oyez" by public speakers of medieval times to draw attention before a public address; see oi oi.

Interjection

oi

  1. Alternative spelling of oy

Anagrams

  • I/O, IO, Io, i/o, io, io-

Bima

Noun

oi

  1. water

References

  • ABVD

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈɔj/

Etymology 1

From Latin odium. Doublet of odi.

Noun

oi m (plural ois)

  1. (Mallorca) aversion, revulsion

Interjection

oi

  1. Used at the end of a sentence, or with que at the beginning to make a tag question.
    • 1994, Ferran Canyameres, Montserrat Canyameres, Obra completa IV, page 194
      Oi que ho farà? Digui que sí.
      Won't you do it? Say you will.
  2. Indicates agreement with a statement: yeah; that's right
  3. Indicates surprise: whoa; hey
  4. Indicates physical pain: ouch

Further reading

  • “oi” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈoi̯/, [ˈo̞i̯]
  • Rhymes: -oi
  • Syllabification(key): oi

Interjection

oi

  1. (poetic) O, oh
    Oi Herra! (O Lord!)
  2. oh (to express surprise, wonder, amazement or awe)

Anagrams

  • -io

Galician

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈoj], [ˈɔj]

Interjection

oi

  1. hey

References

  • oi” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • oi” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • oi” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Hiri Motu

Pronoun

oi

  1. 2nd-person singular pronoun: you

See also


Japanese

Romanization

oi

  1. Rōmaji transcription of おい

Malay

Alternative forms

  • hoi

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huy (exclamation to express surprise, call to a friend, respond to a distant call, etc.). Compare Cantonese (wai2) or Min Nan (oeh).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /oi̯/
  • Rhymes: -oi̯

Interjection

oi (Jawi spelling وي)

  1. hey; interjection used to call out to people
    Oi, apa kau buat tu?!
    Hey, what are you doing there?!

Further reading

  • oi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
  • Austronesian Comparative Dictionary

Mòcheno

Etymology

From Middle High German ei, from Old High German ei, from Proto-West Germanic *aij, from Proto-Germanic *ajją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (egg). Cognate with German Ei, obsolete English ey.

Noun

oi n

  1. egg

References

  • Anthony R. Rowley, Liacht as de sproch: Grammatica della lingua mòchena Deutsch-Fersentalerisch, TEMI, 2003.

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin audītus.

Verb

oi

  1. past participle of oir

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈoj/ [ˈoɪ̯]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈoj/

  • Rhymes: -oj
  • Hyphenation: oi

Interjection

oi

  1. hey
    Oi, Maria!
    Hey, Mary!

Interjection

oi?

  1. (chiefly Brazil, informal) sorry? I beg your pardon? excuse me? (request to repeat a message that wasn’t heard or understood clearly)
    Synonym: (more formal) como? perdão?

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /oj/
  • Rhymes: -oj

Etymology 1

Noun form.

Noun

oi f

  1. inflection of oaie:
    1. indefinite genitive/dative singular
    2. indefinite nominative/accusative/genitive/dative plural

Etymology 2

Verb form.

Verb

(eu) oi (modal auxiliary, first-person singular form of vrea, used with infinitives to form presumptive tenses)

  1. (I) might
    Oi merge-n București mâine.
    I might go to Bucharest tomorrow.

Verb

(tu) oi (modal auxiliary, second-person singular form of vrea, used with infinitives to form presumptive tenses)

  1. (you) might
    Crezi căoi vrea ceva de băut mai târziu?
    Do you think you might want something to drink later?

Sardinian

Alternative forms

  • oje, oze (Nuorese)
  • oe (Logudorese)

Etymology

From Latin hodiē.

Adverb

oi

  1. (Campidanese) today

Sicilian

Alternative forms

  • oji
  • oggi, uoggi (borrowed from Italian oggi)

Etymology

From Latin hodie.

Adverb

oi

  1. today

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɔj˧˧]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɔj˧˧]
  • (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ʔɔj˧˧]

Adjective

oi ()

  1. hot and oppressive, sultry
Derived terms
Derived terms
  • oi ả
  • oi bức
  • oi nóng

Noun

(classifier cái) oi

  1. creel

West Makian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈo.i/

Noun

oi

  1. ginger

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈo.i/

Noun

oi

  1. mosquito

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈo.i/

Verb

oi

  1. (stative) to be full
Conjugation
Conjugation of oi (stative verb)
singularplural
inclusiveexclusive
1st persontioimioiaoi
2nd personnioifioi
3rd personinanimateioidioi
animatemaoi
imperative, oi, oi

References

  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours, Pacific linguistics (etymologies 2 and 3 as oi)

Yoruba

Oi òun àkàà.

Alternative forms

  • ori (Èkìtì)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ō.ī/

Noun

oi

  1. (Ondo) A type of Yoruba food made from cornflour typically eaten with mọ́ínmọ́ín or àkàrà.
    Synonym: ẹ̀kọ
    Oi é è yọ̀n yéye.Corn pap isn't very tasty. (Oǹdó)
    Inọ́n ùkòkò dínún òun oi fifun tì jáde í.It is from inside a black pot that white corn pap comes from. (Oǹdó)

Zou

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /oi̯˧/

Noun

oi

  1. belly

Synonyms

  • gil

References

  • Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 41
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