ofn
See also: OFN
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse ofn, from Proto-Germanic *uhnaz, *uhwnaz (compare Danish and Norwegian Bokmål ovn, Norwegian Nynorsk omn, Swedish ugn, Dutch oven, Low German Aven, West Frisian ûne, German Ofen, Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌽𐍃 (auhns)), probably from a Proto-Indo-European *aukw- (“cooking pot”), *Hukʷ-, *ukwnos (compare Sanskrit उखा (ukhā), Old Armenian ակութ (akutʿ), Albanian anë, Latin aulla, olla, Ancient Greek ἰπνός (ipnós)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔpn/
- Rhymes: -ɔpn
Noun
ofn m (genitive singular ofns, nominative plural ofnar)
- oven
- stove
- furnace
- radiator
Declension
declension of ofn
m-s1 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | ofn | ofninn | ofnar | ofnarnir |
accusative | ofn | ofninn | ofna | ofnana |
dative | ofni | ofninum | ofnum | ofnunum |
genitive | ofns | ofnsins | ofna | ofnanna |
Derived terms
- bakarofn (“baking oven”)
- blástursofn (“convection oven”)
- brennsluofn (“kiln”)
- bræðsluofn (“furnace”)
- ofnhanski (“oven glove, oven mitt”)
- ofnsteiktur (“oven-cooked, oven-roasted”)
- rafmagnsofn (“electric oven, electric heater”)
- örbylgjuofn (“microwave oven”)
Old English
Alternative forms
- ofen
Etymology
From West Germanic *ofn, from Northwest Germanic *ufnaz, from Proto-Germanic *uhnaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈofn̩/, [ˈovn̩]
Noun
ofn m
- oven, stove
- furnace
Declension
Declension of ofn (strong a-stem)
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | ofn | ofnas |
accusative | ofn | ofnas |
genitive | ofnes | ofna |
dative | ofne | ofnum |
Descendants
- Middle English: oven
- Scots: ovin, uven, une
- English: oven
Welsh
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *obno- (“fear”) (compare Breton aon, Cornish own, Old Irish ómun).
Noun
ofn m (plural ofnau)
- fear
Derived terms
- ofni (“to fear”)
- ofnus (“fearful, timorous”)
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
ofn | unchanged | unchanged | hofn |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |