obstino
See also: obstinó
Esperanto
Etymology
From obstina + -o.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [obsˈtino]
- Rhymes: -ino
- Hyphenation: obs‧ti‧no
Noun
obstino (accusative singular obstinon, plural obstinoj, accusative plural obstinojn)
- obstinacy
Ido
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /obsˈtino/
Noun
obstino (plural obstini)
- pertinacity, obduracy, obstinacy, stubbornness
- Synonym: obstinemeso
Derived terms
- obstinar
- obstinema
- obstinemo
Latin
Etymology
From ob- + *stanō, the latter an unattested verb from Proto-Italic *stanō, from Proto-Indo-European *stnéh₂ti ~ stn̥h₂énti. Related to stō. Compare dēstinō and praestinō from the same stem.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈob.sti.noː/, [ˈɔps̠t̪ɪnoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈob.sti.no/, [ˈɔbst̪ino]
Verb
obstinō (present infinitive obstināre, perfect active obstināvī, supine obstinātum); first conjugation
- (transitive) I resolve, determine, am firmly resolved, persist
Usage notes
Finite forms are rare; the most common form by far is the perfect passive participle obstinātus.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of obstinō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | obstinō | obstinās | obstinat | obstināmus | obstinātis | obstinant |
| imperfect | obstinābam | obstinābās | obstinābat | obstinābāmus | obstinābātis | obstinābant | |
| future | obstinābō | obstinābis | obstinābit | obstinābimus | obstinābitis | obstinābunt | |
| perfect | obstināvī | obstināvistī | obstināvit | obstināvimus | obstināvistis | obstināvērunt, obstināvēre | |
| pluperfect | obstināveram | obstināverās | obstināverat | obstināverāmus | obstināverātis | obstināverant | |
| future perfect | obstināverō | obstināveris | obstināverit | obstināverimus | obstināveritis | obstināverint | |
| passive | present | obstinor | obstināris, obstināre | obstinātur | obstināmur | obstināminī | obstinantur |
| imperfect | obstinābar | obstinābāris, obstinābāre | obstinābātur | obstinābāmur | obstinābāminī | obstinābantur | |
| future | obstinābor | obstināberis, obstinābere | obstinābitur | obstinābimur | obstinābiminī | obstinābuntur | |
| perfect | obstinātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | obstinātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | obstinātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | obstinem | obstinēs | obstinet | obstinēmus | obstinētis | obstinent |
| imperfect | obstinārem | obstinārēs | obstināret | obstinārēmus | obstinārētis | obstinārent | |
| perfect | obstināverim | obstināverīs | obstināverit | obstināverīmus | obstināverītis | obstināverint | |
| pluperfect | obstināvissem | obstināvissēs | obstināvisset | obstināvissēmus | obstināvissētis | obstināvissent | |
| passive | present | obstiner | obstinēris, obstinēre | obstinētur | obstinēmur | obstinēminī | obstinentur |
| imperfect | obstinārer | obstinārēris, obstinārēre | obstinārētur | obstinārēmur | obstinārēminī | obstinārentur | |
| perfect | obstinātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | obstinātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | obstinā | — | — | obstināte | — |
| future | — | obstinātō | obstinātō | — | obstinātōte | obstinantō | |
| passive | present | — | obstināre | — | — | obstināminī | — |
| future | — | obstinātor | obstinātor | — | — | obstinantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | obstināre | obstināvisse | obstinātūrum esse | obstinārī | obstinātum esse | obstinātum īrī | |
| participles | obstināns | — | obstinātūrus | — | obstinātus | obstinandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| obstinandī | obstinandō | obstinandum | obstinandō | obstinātum | obstinātū | ||
References
- “obstino”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “obstino”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- obstino in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /obsˈtino/ [oβ̞sˈt̪i.no]
- Rhymes: -ino
- Syllabification: obs‧ti‧no
Verb
obstino
- first-person singular present indicative of obstinar