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单词 obsequy
释义

obsequy

English

Etymology

From Latin obsequiī (complaisant, yielding), alteration of obsequia (compliance) (by confusion, in association with exsequia (funeral rites), from exsequī (follow or accompany to the grave)).

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈɔbsɪ.kwiː/

Noun

obsequy (plural obsequies)

  1. The last office for the dead.
  2. (chiefly in the plural) A funeral rite or service.
    • 1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], OCLC 230972125; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, [], [London]: Printed by [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes [], 1542, OCLC 932884868, folio i, verso, lines 133–135, column 2:
      And to the ladyes he reſtored agayn / The bodyes of her huſbandes yͭ were ſlayn / To done obſequies as tho was the gyſe
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
    • 1919 — Ronald Firbank, Valmouth, Duckworth, hardback edition, page 13
      But, to-day, there were no obsequies to observe at all.

Usage notes

In modern usage, the word is used mainly in the plural obsequies – which should not to be confused with obsequious.

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*sek%CA%B7-' title='Category:English terms derived from the PIE root *sekʷ-'>English terms derived from the PIE root *sekʷ-</a>‎ (1 c, 0 e)
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*sek%CA%B7-_(follow)' title='Category:English terms derived from the PIE root *sekʷ- (follow)'>English terms derived from the PIE root *sekʷ- (follow)</a>‎ (0 c, 107 e)
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