anticipo
See also: anticipó and anticipò
Catalan
Verb
anticipo
- first-person singular present indicative form of anticipar
Esperanto
Etymology
From anticipi + -o.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [antiˈt͡sipo]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -ipo
- Hyphenation: an‧ti‧ci‧po
Noun
anticipo (accusative singular anticipon, plural anticipoj, accusative plural anticipojn)
- anticipation
- Le retenis la spiron pro anticipo de doloro. ― He held his breath in anticipation of the pain.
- romano de anticipo ― a science fiction novel
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /anˈti.t͡ʃi.po/
- Rhymes: -itʃipo
- Hyphenation: an‧tì‧ci‧po
Etymology 1
Deverbal from anticipare + -o.
Noun
anticipo m (plural anticipi)
- advance, prepayment, deposit, down payment (of a payment)
- Synonyms: acconto, caparra, deposito
- Con un anticipo di soli €15.000 potete comprare questo autentico chalet. ― With a downpayment of only 15.000€, you can purchase this authentic chalet.
- early (adv.), time ahead (of time)
- Ieri, per la prima volta nella mia vita, ero in anticipo di 10 minuti! ― Yesterday, for the first time in my life, I was 10 minutes early!
Related terms
- anticipare
- anticipatamente
- anticipato
- in anticipo
Verb
anticipo
- first-person singular present indicative of anticipare
Anagrams
- capitino, capitoni, ipnotica, piancito
Latin
Etymology
The conjugation suggests this is a denominal verb in -ō, -āre built on some unattested noun or adjective derived from ante- (“before, in front of”) + the verb capiō (“take”)[1], e.g. *anticeps; compare mancipō (“to transfer or sell”) from manceps (“purchaser, renter; owner”) and participō (“to partake of, share, participate”) from particeps (“sharing, partaking”). Alternatively, it may have been formed directly on the analogy of the preceding verbs without *anticeps ever existing as a precursor.[2].
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /anˈti.ki.poː/, [än̪ˈt̪ɪkɪpoː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /anˈti.t͡ʃi.po/, [än̪ˈt̪iːt͡ʃipo]
Verb
anticipō (present infinitive anticipāre, perfect active anticipāvī, supine anticipātum); first conjugation
- I take or get before; anticipate.
- I surpass, excel.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of anticipō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | anticipō | anticipās | anticipat | anticipāmus | anticipātis | anticipant |
| imperfect | anticipābam | anticipābās | anticipābat | anticipābāmus | anticipābātis | anticipābant | |
| future | anticipābō | anticipābis | anticipābit | anticipābimus | anticipābitis | anticipābunt | |
| perfect | anticipāvī | anticipāvistī | anticipāvit | anticipāvimus | anticipāvistis | anticipāvērunt, anticipāvēre | |
| pluperfect | anticipāveram | anticipāverās | anticipāverat | anticipāverāmus | anticipāverātis | anticipāverant | |
| future perfect | anticipāverō | anticipāveris | anticipāverit | anticipāverimus | anticipāveritis | anticipāverint | |
| passive | present | anticipor | anticipāris, anticipāre | anticipātur | anticipāmur | anticipāminī | anticipantur |
| imperfect | anticipābar | anticipābāris, anticipābāre | anticipābātur | anticipābāmur | anticipābāminī | anticipābantur | |
| future | anticipābor | anticipāberis, anticipābere | anticipābitur | anticipābimur | anticipābiminī | anticipābuntur | |
| perfect | anticipātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | anticipātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | anticipātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | anticipem | anticipēs | anticipet | anticipēmus | anticipētis | anticipent |
| imperfect | anticipārem | anticipārēs | anticipāret | anticipārēmus | anticipārētis | anticipārent | |
| perfect | anticipāverim | anticipāverīs | anticipāverit | anticipāverīmus | anticipāverītis | anticipāverint | |
| pluperfect | anticipāvissem | anticipāvissēs | anticipāvisset | anticipāvissēmus | anticipāvissētis | anticipāvissent | |
| passive | present | anticiper | anticipēris, anticipēre | anticipētur | anticipēmur | anticipēminī | anticipentur |
| imperfect | anticipārer | anticipārēris, anticipārēre | anticipārētur | anticipārēmur | anticipārēminī | anticipārentur | |
| perfect | anticipātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | anticipātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | anticipā | — | — | anticipāte | — |
| future | — | anticipātō | anticipātō | — | anticipātōte | anticipantō | |
| passive | present | — | anticipāre | — | — | anticipāminī | — |
| future | — | anticipātor | anticipātor | — | — | anticipantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | anticipāre | anticipāvisse | anticipātūrum esse | anticipārī | anticipātum esse | anticipātum īrī | |
| participles | anticipāns | — | anticipātūrus | — | anticipātus | anticipandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| anticipandī | anticipandō | anticipandum | anticipandō | anticipātum | anticipātū | ||
Derived terms
- anticipātiō
Related terms
- capiō
Descendants
- Catalan: anticipar
- English: anticipate
- Esperanto: anticipi
- French: anticiper
- Galician: anticipar
- Ido: anticipar
- Italian: anticipare
- Piedmontese: anticipé
- Portuguese: antecipar
- Romanian: anticipa
- Spanish: anticipar
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “capiō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 90
- J. N. Madvig (1838), “En Sprogbemærkning”, in Maanedskrift for Litteratur, volume 20, Copenhagen, pages 409-410
Further reading
- “anticipo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “anticipo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- anticipo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Spanish
Etymology
From anticipar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /antiˈθipo/ [ãn̪.t̪iˈθi.po]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /antiˈsipo/ [ãn̪.t̪iˈsi.po]
- Rhymes: -ipo
- Syllabification: an‧ti‧ci‧po
Noun
anticipo m (plural anticipos)
- advance (anticipated payment)
- Synonym: adelanto
Verb
anticipo
- first-person singular present indicative of anticipar
Further reading
- “anticipo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014