-ny
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ny"
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɲ]
Suffix
-ny
- (nominal-forming suffix) Added to a word to form a noun or an adjective.
- mező (“field, open country”) → mezőny (“field (in sports)”)
Usage notes
- (nominal-forming suffix) Harmonic variants:
- -ny is added to words ending in a vowel
- -any is added to back vowel words ending in a consonant
- -ony is added to back vowel words ending in a consonant
- -eny is added to unrounded front vowel words ending in a consonant
- -öny is added to rounded front vowel words ending in a consonant
Derived terms
Hungarian nouns suffixed with -ny
Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ny
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
Lower Sorbian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.
Suffix
-ny
- Forms adjectives
Derived terms
Lower Sorbian terms suffixed with -ny
Old Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.
Suffix
-ny
- Forms adjectives
- aksamit + -ny → aksamitny
Derived terms
Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish -ny, from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɨ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɨ
- Syllabification: ny
Suffix
-ny
- Forms masculine adjectives
- dzień + -ny → dzienny
Declension
Declension of -ny
| case | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine personal/animate | masculine inanimate | neuter | feminine | virile | nonvirile | ||
| nominative, vocative | -ny | -ne | -na | -ni | -ne | ||
| genitive | -nego | -nej | -nych | ||||
| dative | -nemu | -nym | |||||
| accusative | -nego | -ny | -ne | -ną | -nych | -ne | |
| instrumental | -nym | -nymi | |||||
| locative | -nej | -nych | |||||
Derived terms
Polish terms suffixed with -ny
Further reading
- -ny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- -ny in Polish dictionaries at PWN