nuukailla
Finnish
Etymology
From nuuka + -illa.
Verb
nuukailla
- To skimp.
Conjugation
| Inflection of nuukailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nuukailen | en nuukaile | 1st sing. | olen nuukaillut | en ole nuukaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | nuukailet | et nuukaile | 2nd sing. | olet nuukaillut | et ole nuukaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | nuukailee | ei nuukaile | 3rd sing. | on nuukaillut | ei ole nuukaillut | |
| 1st plur. | nuukailemme | emme nuukaile | 1st plur. | olemme nuukailleet | emme ole nuukailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | nuukailette | ette nuukaile | 2nd plur. | olette nuukailleet | ette ole nuukailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | nuukailevat | eivät nuukaile | 3rd plur. | ovat nuukailleet | eivät ole nuukailleet | |
| passive | nuukaillaan | ei nuukailla | passive | on nuukailtu | ei ole nuukailtu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nuukailin | en nuukaillut | 1st sing. | olin nuukaillut | en ollut nuukaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | nuukailit | et nuukaillut | 2nd sing. | olit nuukaillut | et ollut nuukaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | nuukaili | ei nuukaillut | 3rd sing. | oli nuukaillut | ei ollut nuukaillut | |
| 1st plur. | nuukailimme | emme nuukailleet | 1st plur. | olimme nuukailleet | emme olleet nuukailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | nuukailitte | ette nuukailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte nuukailleet | ette olleet nuukailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | nuukailivat | eivät nuukailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat nuukailleet | eivät olleet nuukailleet | |
| passive | nuukailtiin | ei nuukailtu | passive | oli nuukailtu | ei ollut nuukailtu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nuukailisin | en nuukailisi | 1st sing. | olisin nuukaillut | en olisi nuukaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | nuukailisit | et nuukailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit nuukaillut | et olisi nuukaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | nuukailisi | ei nuukailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi nuukaillut | ei olisi nuukaillut | |
| 1st plur. | nuukailisimme | emme nuukailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme nuukailleet | emme olisi nuukailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | nuukailisitte | ette nuukailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte nuukailleet | ette olisi nuukailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | nuukailisivat | eivät nuukailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat nuukailleet | eivät olisi nuukailleet | |
| passive | nuukailtaisiin | ei nuukailtaisi | passive | olisi nuukailtu | ei olisi nuukailtu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | nuukaile | älä nuukaile | 2nd sing. | ole nuukaillut | älä ole nuukaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | nuukailkoon | älköön nuukailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon nuukaillut | älköön olko nuukaillut | |
| 1st plur. | nuukailkaamme | älkäämme nuukailko | 1st plur. | olkaamme nuukailleet | älkäämme olko nuukailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | nuukailkaa | älkää nuukailko | 2nd plur. | olkaa nuukailleet | älkää olko nuukailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | nuukailkoot | älkööt nuukailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot nuukailleet | älkööt olko nuukailleet | |
| passive | nuukailtakoon | älköön nuukailtako | passive | olkoon nuukailtu | älköön olko nuukailtu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nuukaillen | en nuukaille | 1st sing. | lienen nuukaillut | en liene nuukaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | nuukaillet | et nuukaille | 2nd sing. | lienet nuukaillut | et liene nuukaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | nuukaillee | ei nuukaille | 3rd sing. | lienee nuukaillut | ei liene nuukaillut | |
| 1st plur. | nuukaillemme | emme nuukaille | 1st plur. | lienemme nuukailleet | emme liene nuukailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | nuukaillette | ette nuukaille | 2nd plur. | lienette nuukailleet | ette liene nuukailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | nuukaillevat | eivät nuukaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät nuukailleet | eivät liene nuukailleet | |
| passive | nuukailtaneen | ei nuukailtane | passive | lienee nuukailtu | ei liene nuukailtu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | nuukailla | present | nuukaileva | nuukailtava | ||
| long 1st2 | nuukaillakseen | past | nuukaillut | nuukailtu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | nuukaillessa | nuukailtaessa | agent1, 3 | nuukailema | |
| instructive | nuukaillen | — | negative | nuukailematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | nuukailemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | nuukailemasta | — | ||||
| illative | nuukailemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | nuukailemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | nuukailematta | — | ||||
| instructive | nuukaileman | nuukailtaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | nuukaileminen | ||||
| partitive | nuukailemista | |||||
| 5th2 | nuukailemaisillaan | |||||