nurmi
See also: Nurmi
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *nurmi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ńurme. Related to Estonian nurm, Karelian nurmi, Livonian nurm, Veps norm, Votic nurmi, Erzya нар (nar), Skolt Sami njorˈmâ, Khanty нӫрәмку (nőrəmku) and Mansi ню̄рым (nû̄rym).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnurmi/, [ˈnurmi]
- Rhymes: -urmi
- Syllabification(key): nur‧mi
Noun
nurmi
- lawn, grass
Declension
| Inflection of nurmi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | nurmi | nurmet | |
| genitive | nurmen | nurmien | |
| partitive | nurmea | nurmia | |
| illative | nurmeen | nurmiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | nurmi | nurmet | |
| accusative | nom. | nurmi | nurmet |
| gen. | nurmen | ||
| genitive | nurmen | nurmien | |
| partitive | nurmea | nurmia | |
| inessive | nurmessa | nurmissa | |
| elative | nurmesta | nurmista | |
| illative | nurmeen | nurmiin | |
| adessive | nurmella | nurmilla | |
| ablative | nurmelta | nurmilta | |
| allative | nurmelle | nurmille | |
| essive | nurmena | nurmina | |
| translative | nurmeksi | nurmiksi | |
| instructive | — | nurmin | |
| abessive | nurmetta | nurmitta | |
| comitative | — | nurmineen | |
| Possessive forms of nurmi (type ovi) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | nurmeni | nurmemme |
| 2nd person | nurmesi | nurmenne |
| 3rd person | nurmensa | |
Derived terms
- adjectives: nurminen
- nouns: nurmikka, nurmikko
- verbs: nurmettaa, nurmettua
compounds
- apilanurmi
- hiekkanurmi
- kylvönurmi
- laidunnurmi
- luonnonnurmi
- nurmenviljely
- nurminata
- nurmipallo
- nurmiheinä
- nurmikasvi
- nurmikenttä
- nurmilauha
- nurmimatto
- nurminahikas
- nurmipuntarpää
- nurmirehu
- nurmirölli
- nurmitatar
- nurmitädyke
- nurmiviljelys
- siirtonurmi
- säilörehunurmi
Anagrams
- murin, rumin
Karelian
Noun
nurmi
- lawn
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *nurmi.
Pronunciation
- (Luuditsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈnurmi/, [ˈnurmi]
- Rhymes: -urmi
- Hyphenation: nur‧mi
Noun
nurmi
- field, farmland
Inflection
| Declension of nurmi (type VII/nimi, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | nurmi | nurmõd |
| genitive | nurmõ | nurmije, nurmijõ, nurmi |
| partitive | nurmõa | nurmitõ, nurmi |
| illative | nurmõ, nurmõsõ | nurmije, nurmijõ, nurmisõ |
| inessive | nurmõz | nurmiz |
| elative | nurmõssõ | nurmissõ |
| allative | nurmõlõ | nurmilõ |
| adessive | nurmõllõ | nurmillõ |
| ablative | nurmõltõ | nurmiltõ |
| translative | nurmõssi | nurmissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “nurmi”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2 edition, Tallinn