noncier
Old French
Alternative forms
- nuncer
- nuncier
Etymology
Latin nūntiō
Verb
noncier
- to announce; to declare
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-c, *-cs, *-ct are modified to z, z, zt. In addition, c becomes ç before an a, o or u to keep the /ts/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of noncier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | noncier | avoir noncié | |||||
gerund | en nonçant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | nonçant | ||||||
past participle | noncié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses | present | nonz | nonces | nonce | nonçons | nonciez | noncent |
imperfect | nonçoie, nonceie, nonçoe, noncieve | nonçoies, nonceies, nonçoes, noncieves | nonçoit, nonceit, nonçot, noncieve | nonciiens, nonciens | nonciiez, nonciez | nonçoient, nonceient, nonçoent, noncievent | |
preterite | nonçai | nonças | nonça | nonçames | nonçastes | noncierent | |
future | noncerai | nonceras | noncera | noncerons | nonceroiz, noncereiz, noncerez | nonceront | |
conditional | nonceroie, noncereie | nonceroies, noncereies | nonceroit, noncereit | nonceriiens, nonceriens | nonceriiez, nonceriez | nonceroient, noncereient | |
compound tenses | present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses | present | nonz | nonz | nonzt | nonçons | nonciez | noncent |
imperfect | nonçasse | nonçasses | nonçast | noncissons, noncissiens | noncissoiz, noncissez, noncissiez | nonçassent | |
compound tenses | past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | nonce | — | nonçons | nonciez | — |
Related terms
- anoncier