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单词 nit
释义

nit

See also: niť, nịt, nît, ɲit, -nit, нит, and нить

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nɪt/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪt
  • Homophone: knit

Etymology 1

From Middle English nite, from Old English hnitu, from Proto-Germanic *hnits (compare Dutch neet, German Nisse, Norwegian nit), from Proto-Indo-European *-níd- (compare Scottish Gaelic sneadh, Lithuanian glìnda, Polish gnida, Albanian thëri, Ancient Greek κονίς (konís)).

Noun

nit (plural nits)

  1. The egg of a louse.
  2. A young louse.
  3. (UK, Ireland, slang) A head louse regardless of its age.
  4. (UK, slang) A fool, a nitwit.
  5. A nitpicker.
  6. A minor shortcoming.
Synonyms
  • dickies (Geordie)
Derived terms
  • nit-picking
Translations

Verb

nit (third-person singular simple present nits, present participle nitting, simple past and past participle nitted)

  1. (MLE) To have the modus vivendi of a drug addict, to live the life of a nitty.
    • 2018, HL8 and SimpzBeatz (music), “Rolling Round”, performed by Sparko of OMH:
      Can’t miss no dots
      Every shot let caused I’m hittin
      Used to bag it up in the toilet
      My mumsie thought I was shittin
      Ever seen a junky fittin?
      Ever stepped in a room full of needles?
      No I ain’t doin no nittin

Etymology 2

From Latin nitēre (to shine).

Noun

nit (plural nits)

  1. A candela per square metre.
    This brightness of this LCD screen is between 900 and 1000 nits.

Noun

nit (plural nits)

  1. Synonym of nat (logarithmic unit of information)

Noun

nit (plural nits)

  1. (poker) A player with an overly cautious and reactive playing style.
  • nitty

Anagrams

  • INT, ITN, TIN, i'n't, in't, int, int., tin

Catalan

Alternative forms

  • nuit (archaic)

Etymology

From Old Catalan nuyt, from Latin noctem (compare Occitan nuèit, French nuit, Spanish noche), from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (compare English night).

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈnit/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -it

Noun

nit f (plural nits)

  1. night
    Antonyms: dia, jorn
    durant la nitduring the night

Derived terms

  • bona nit
  • fer nit
  • nit de Nadal
  • anit
  • mitjanit

References

  • “nit” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • nit”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
  • “nit” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “nit” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Central Mahuatlán Zapoteco

Noun

nit

  1. water

References

  • Basic Vocabulary, pages 7-8

Czech

Etymology

From Old Czech nit, from Proto-Slavic *nitь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɲɪt] (informally pronounced /ˈɲɪc/)
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: nit
  • Rhymes: -ɪt

Noun

nit f

  1. thread

Declension

Derived terms

  • nitka f

Further reading

  • nit in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • nit in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • nit in Internetová jazyková příručka

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse gnit, from Proto-Germanic *hnits.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nɪːt/
  • Rhymes: -ɪːt
  • Homophone: nyt

Noun

nit f (genitive singular nitar, no plural)

  1. nit (egg of a louse)

Declension


Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /niːt/

Etymology 1

From the verb nite.

Noun

nit n (definite singular nitet, indefinite plural nit, definite plural nita)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Noun

nit m (definite singular niten, indefinite plural nitar, definite plural nitane)

  1. a nail, usually iron
Derived terms
  • nite

References

  • “nit” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
  • “nit”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016
  • “nit”, in Norsk teknisk ordbok, 2nd edition, Oslo: Samlaget, 1984, page 530

Anagrams

  • tin

Old Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *nitь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-.

Noun

nit f

  1. thread

Declension

Descendants

  • Czech: nit

Further reading

  • nit”, in Vokabulář webový: webové hnízdo pramenů k poznání historické češtiny [online], Praha: Ústav pro jazyk český AV ČR, 2006–2023

Ozolotepec Zapotec

Noun

nit

  1. water

References

  • Basic Vocabulary, pages 7-8

Polish

nity

Etymology

Borrowed from German Niet, from Middle High German nieten, from Old High German hniotan, from Proto-West Germanic *hneudan, from Proto-Germanic *hneudaną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɲit/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -it
  • Syllabification: nit

Noun

nit m inan

  1. rivet (mechanical fastener)

Declension

Further reading

  • nit in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • nit in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Niet.

Noun

nit n (plural nituri)

  1. rivet

Declension


San Baltazar Loxicha Zapotec

Noun

nit

  1. water

References

  • Basic Vocabulary, pages 7-8

Saterland Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian [Term?]. Cognates include West Frisian net and German nicht.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nɪt/
  • Hyphenation: nit
  • Rhymes: -ɪt

Adverb

nit

  1. not
    • 2000, Marron C. Fort, transl., Dät Näie Tästamänt un do Psoolme in ju aasterlauwerfräiske Uurtoal fon dät Seelterlound, Fräislound, Butjoarlound, Aastfräislound un do Groninger Umelounde [The New Testament and the Psalms in the East Frisian language, native to Saterland, Friesland, Butjadingen, East Frisia and the Ommelanden of Groningen], →ISBN, Dät Evangelium ätter Matthäus 1:20:
      Wilst hie noch deeruur ättertoachte, ferskeen him n Ängel fon dän Here in n Droom un kwaad: Josef, Súun fon David, freze die nit, Maria as dien Wieuw bie die aptouníemen;
      While he was still thinking about it, came to him an angel from the Lord in a dream and said: Joseph, son of David, don't be afraid to take Maria as your wife;

References

  • Marron C. Fort (2015), nit”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht, Buske, →ISBN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *nitь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nîːt/

Noun

nȋt f (Cyrillic spelling ни̑т)

  1. thread

Declension

References

  • nit” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *nitь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nī́ˀtis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nít/

Noun

nȉt f

  1. thread

Inflection

Feminine, i-stem
nom. sing.nit
gen. sing.niti
singulardualplural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
nitnitiniti
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
nitinitiniti
dative
(dajȃlnik)
nitinitmanitim
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
nitnitiniti
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
nitinitihnitih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
nitjonitmanitmi

Further reading

  • nit”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Swedish

Etymology

From German Niet.

Noun

nit c

  1. a rivet, a stud
  2. the action of braking (a motor vehicle) very hard
  3. a lottery ticket which gave no reward; a dud
    Synonym: nitlott
  4. (by extension) a negative outcome
  5. zeal

Declension

Declension of nit 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativenitnitennitarnitarna
Genitivenitsnitensnitarsnitarnas

Synonyms

  • (braking): tvärnit
  • (lottery ticket): nitlott

See also

  • nita
  • gå på en nit
  • tvärnit

Anagrams

  • int, tin

Volapük

Noun

nit (nominative plural nits)

  1. staple
  2. staple for office stapler

Declension


Wolof

Noun

nit (definite form nit ki)

  1. person

Zipser German

Alternative forms

  • nëch (Slovakia)

Adverb

nit

  1. (Romania, including Wassertal) not

References

  • Claus Stephani, Zipser Mära und Kasska (1989)
  • Anton-Joseph Ilk, Zipser Volksgut aus dem Wassertal (1990)
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