antecedo
See also: antecedò
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /an.teˈt͡ʃɛ.do/
- Rhymes: -ɛdo
- Hyphenation: an‧te‧cè‧do
Verb
antecedo
- first-person singular present indicative of antecedere
Anagrams
- acetendo
Latin
Etymology
ante- (“before”) + cēdō (“go”)
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /an.teˈkeː.doː/, [än̪t̪ɛˈkeːd̪oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /an.teˈt͡ʃe.do/, [än̪t̪eˈt͡ʃɛːd̪o]
Verb
antecēdō (present infinitive antecēdere, perfect active antecessī, supine antecessum); third conjugation
- I precede (go before or in front of)
- Synonyms: praecēdō, praeeō, anteeō
- I excel or surpass
- Synonyms: excellō, anteeō, praeēmineō, trānseō
- I distinguish myself, I become eminent
- Synonyms: excellō, exstō, ēmineō, praeēmineō, splendeō, ēniteō
Conjugation
| Conjugation of antecēdō (third conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | antecēdō | antecēdis | antecēdit | antecēdimus | antecēditis | antecēdunt |
| imperfect | antecēdēbam | antecēdēbās | antecēdēbat | antecēdēbāmus | antecēdēbātis | antecēdēbant | |
| future | antecēdam | antecēdēs | antecēdet | antecēdēmus | antecēdētis | antecēdent | |
| perfect | antecessī | antecessistī | antecessit | antecessimus | antecessistis | antecessērunt, antecessēre | |
| pluperfect | antecesseram | antecesserās | antecesserat | antecesserāmus | antecesserātis | antecesserant | |
| future perfect | antecesserō | antecesseris | antecesserit | antecesserimus | antecesseritis | antecesserint | |
| passive | present | antecēdor | antecēderis, antecēdere | antecēditur | antecēdimur | antecēdiminī | antecēduntur |
| imperfect | antecēdēbar | antecēdēbāris, antecēdēbāre | antecēdēbātur | antecēdēbāmur | antecēdēbāminī | antecēdēbantur | |
| future | antecēdar | antecēdēris, antecēdēre | antecēdētur | antecēdēmur | antecēdēminī | antecēdentur | |
| perfect | antecessus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | antecessus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | antecessus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | antecēdam | antecēdās | antecēdat | antecēdāmus | antecēdātis | antecēdant |
| imperfect | antecēderem | antecēderēs | antecēderet | antecēderēmus | antecēderētis | antecēderent | |
| perfect | antecesserim | antecesserīs | antecesserit | antecesserīmus | antecesserītis | antecesserint | |
| pluperfect | antecessissem | antecessissēs | antecessisset | antecessissēmus | antecessissētis | antecessissent | |
| passive | present | antecēdar | antecēdāris, antecēdāre | antecēdātur | antecēdāmur | antecēdāminī | antecēdantur |
| imperfect | antecēderer | antecēderēris, antecēderēre | antecēderētur | antecēderēmur | antecēderēminī | antecēderentur | |
| perfect | antecessus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | antecessus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | antecēde | — | — | antecēdite | — |
| future | — | antecēditō | antecēditō | — | antecēditōte | antecēduntō | |
| passive | present | — | antecēdere | — | — | antecēdiminī | — |
| future | — | antecēditor | antecēditor | — | — | antecēduntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | antecēdere | antecessisse | antecessūrum esse | antecēdī | antecessum esse | antecessum īrī | |
| participles | antecēdēns | — | antecessūrus | — | antecessus | antecēdendus, antecēdundus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| antecēdendī | antecēdendō | antecēdendum | antecēdendō | antecessum | antecessū | ||
Derived terms
- antecessiō
Descendants
- Catalan: antecedir
- English: antecede
- Dutch: antecederen
- French: antécéder
- Galician: anteceder
- Italian: antecedere
- Norwegian
- Norwegian Bokmål: antecedere
- Norwegian Nynorsk: antecedere
- Portuguese: anteceder
- Spanish: anteceder
References
- “antecedo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “antecedo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- antecedo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to be older than: aetate alicui antecedere, anteire
- to be older than: aetate alicui antecedere, anteire
Spanish
Verb
antecedo
- first-person singular present indicative of anteceder