antecapio
Latin
Etymology
ante- (“beforehand”, “in advance”) + capiō (“I capture”, “I take”)
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /an.teˈka.pi.oː/, [an.tɛˈka.pi.oː]
Verb
antecapiō (present infinitive antecapere, perfect active antecēpī, supine anteceptum); third conjugation iō-variant
- I obtain, receive, or take before or beforehand
- I seize or take possession of beforehand, I pre-occupy
- (with the perfect passive participle anteceptus -a -um, of an idea) conceived a priori
- (with the ablative animō) I anticipate (in thought)
- I take antecipatory action (against something), I forestall
- I seize or take possession of beforehand, I pre-occupy
Conjugation
Conjugation of antecapio (third conjugation iō-variant) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | antecapiō | antecapis | antecapit | antecapimus | antecapitis | antecapiunt |
imperfect | antecapiēbam | antecapiēbās | antecapiēbat | antecapiēbāmus | antecapiēbātis | antecapiēbant | |
future | antecapiam | antecapiēs | antecapiet | antecapiēmus | antecapiētis | antecapient | |
perfect | antecēpī | antecēpistī | antecēpit | antecēpimus | antecēpistis | antecēpērunt, antecēpēre | |
pluperfect | antecēperam | antecēperās | antecēperat | antecēperāmus | antecēperātis | antecēperant | |
future perfect | antecēperō | antecēperis | antecēperit | antecēperimus | antecēperitis | antecēperint | |
passive | present | antecapior | antecaperis, antecapere | antecapitur | antecapimur | antecapiminī | antecapiuntur |
imperfect | antecapiēbar | antecapiēbāris, antecapiēbāre | antecapiēbātur | antecapiēbāmur | antecapiēbāminī | antecapiēbantur | |
future | antecapiar | antecapiēris, antecapiēre | antecapiētur | antecapiēmur | antecapiēminī | antecapientur | |
perfect | anteceptus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | anteceptus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | anteceptus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | antecapiam | antecapiās | antecapiat | antecapiāmus | antecapiātis | antecapiant |
imperfect | antecaperem | antecaperēs | antecaperet | antecaperēmus | antecaperētis | antecaperent | |
perfect | antecēperim | antecēperīs | antecēperit | antecēperimus | antecēperitis | antecēperint | |
pluperfect | antecēpissem | antecēpissēs | antecēpisset | antecēpissēmus | antecēpissētis | antecēpissent | |
passive | present | antecapiar | antecapiāris, antecapiāre | antecapiātur | antecapiāmur | antecapiāminī | antecapiantur |
imperfect | antecaperer | antecaperēris, antecaperēre | antecaperētur | antecaperēmur | antecaperēminī | antecaperentur | |
perfect | anteceptus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | anteceptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | antecape | — | — | antecapite | — |
future | — | antecapitō | antecapitō | — | antecapitōte | antecapiuntō | |
passive | present | — | antecapere | — | — | antecapiminī | — |
future | — | antecapitor | antecapitor | — | — | antecapiuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | antecapere | antecēpisse | anteceptūrus esse | antecapī | anteceptus esse | anteceptum īrī | |
participles | antecapiēns | — | anteceptūrus | — | anteceptus | antecapiendus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
antecapere | antecapiendī | antecapiendō | antecapiendum | anteceptum | anteceptū |
References
- antĕcăpĭo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- antecapio in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- antĕcăpĭo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 132/2
- “antecapiō” on page 138/2 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)