netejar
Catalan
Etymology
Restructuring, based on net (“clean”), of Old Catalan nedejar, from Vulgar Latin *nitidiō (cf. Asturian ñidiar), a verb based on Latin nitidus (“shining, polished”), which subsequently came to mean 'clean'. For similar restructurings, cf. Occitan netejar and French nettoyer (replacing Old Occitan nedejar and Old French noiier).
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /nə.təˈʒa/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /ne.teˈd͡ʒaɾ/
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
Verb
netejar (first-person singular present netejo, past participle netejat)
- (transitive) to clean
Conjugation
Conjugation of netejar (first conjugation)
| infinitive | netejar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | netejant | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | netejat | netejada | |||||
| plural | netejats | netejades | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | netejo | neteges | neteja | netegem | netegeu | netegen | |
| imperfect | netejava | netejaves | netejava | netejàvem | netejàveu | netejaven | |
| future | netejaré | netejaràs | netejarà | netejarem | netejareu | netejaran | |
| preterite | netegí | netejares | netejà | netejàrem | netejàreu | netejaren | |
| conditional | netejaria | netejaries | netejaria | netejaríem | netejaríeu | netejarien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè | nosaltres nós | vosaltres vós | ells/elles vostès | |
| present | netegi | netegis | netegi | netegem | netegeu | netegin | |
| imperfect | netegés | netegessis | netegés | netegéssim | netegéssiu | netegessin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós | vostès | |
| — | neteja | netegi | netegem | netegeu | netegin | ||
Derived terms
- netegies
- neteja
- netejador
- netejament
- netejavidres
Related terms
- net
Further reading
- “netejar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “netejar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “netejar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Occitan
Etymology
Restructuring, based on net (“clean”), of Old Occitan nedejar (which survives in regional usage), from Vulgar Latin *nitidiō (cf. Asturian ñidiar), a verb based on Latin nitidus (“shining, polished”), which subsequently came to mean 'clean'. For similar restructurings, cf. Catalan netejar and French nettoyer (replacing Old Catalan nedejar and Old French noiier).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
netejar
- to clean
Conjugation
Lengadocian (Central Occitan)| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | netejar | aver netejat | |||||
| gerund | netejant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | netejat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | netegi | netejas | neteja | netejam | netejatz | netejan | |
| imperfect | netejavi | netejavas | netejava | netejàvem | netejàvetz | netejavan | |
| preterite | netegèri | netegères | netegèt | netegèrem | netegèretz | netegèron | |
| future | netejarai | netejaràs | netejarà | netejarem | netejaretz | netejaràn | |
| conditional | netejariái | netejariás | netejariá | netejariam | netejariatz | netejarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | netegèra | netegèras | netegèra | netegeram | netegeratz | netegèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | netege | neteges | netege | netegem | netegetz | netegen | |
| imperfect | netegèssi | netegèsses | netegèsse | netegèssem | netegèssetz | netegèsson | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| neteja | netegem | netejatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Auvernhàs| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | netejar | aver netejat | |||||
| gerund | netejant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | netejat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | netege | neteges | neteja | netejam | netejatz | netejon | |
| imperfect | netejave | netejaves | netejava | netejaviam | netejaviatz | netejavon | |
| preterite | netegere | netegeres | neteget | netegem | netegetz | netegeron | |
| future | netejarai | netejaràs | netejará | netejarem | netejaretz | netejarán | |
| conditional | netejariá | netejariás | netejariá | netejariam | netejariatz | netejarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | netegèra | netegèras | netegèra | netegeram | netegeratz | netegèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | netege | neteges | netege | netejassiam | netejassiatz | netejon | |
| imperfect | netegesse | netegesses | netegesse | netegessiam | netegessiatz | netegesson | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| neteja | netejassiam | netejatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Gascon| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | netejar | aver netejat | |||||
| gerund | netejant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | netejat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | netegi | netejas | neteja | netejam | netejatz | netejan | |
| imperfect | netejavi | netejavas | netejava | netejàvam | netejàvatz | netejavan | |
| preterite | netegèi | netegès | netegè | netegèm | netegètz | netegèn | |
| future | netejarèi | netejaràs | netejarà | netejaram | netejaratz | netejaràn | |
| conditional | netejarí | netejarés | netejaré | netejarem | netejaretz | netejarén | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | netegèra | netegèras | netegèra | netegeram | netegeratz | netegèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | netegi | neteges | netege | netegem | netegetz | netegen | |
| imperfect | netegèssi | netegèsses | netegèsse | netegèssem | netegèssetz | netegèssen | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| neteja | netegem | netejatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Lemosin| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | netejar | aver netejat | |||||
| gerund | netejant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | netejat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | netege | netejas | neteja | netejam | netejatz | netejan | |
| imperfect | netejava | netejavas | netejava | netejàvam | netejàvatz | netejavan | |
| preterite | netegei | netegeras | neteget | netegèram | netegèratz | netegeran | |
| future | netejarai | netejaràs | netejará | netejarem | netejaretz | netejarán | |
| conditional | netejariá | netejariàs | netejariá | netejariam | netejariatz | netejarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | netegèra | netegèras | netegèra | netegeram | netegeratz | netegèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | netege | neteges | netege | netegem | netegetz | netegen | |
| imperfect | netegèsse | netegèsses | netegèsse | netegèssem | netegèssetz | netegèssen | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| neteja | netegem | netejatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Provençau| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | netejar | aver netejat | |||||
| gerund | netejant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | netejat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | netege | neteges | neteja | netejam | netejatz | netejan | |
| imperfect | netejavi | netejavas | netejava | netejàvem | netejàvetz | netejavan | |
| preterite | netegère | netegères | netegèt | netegeriam | netegeriatz | netegèron | |
| future | netejarai | netejaràs | netejarà | netejarem | netejaretz | netejaràn | |
| conditional | netejariáu | netejariás | netejariá | netejariam | netejariatz | netejarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | netegèra | netegèras | netegèra | netegeram | netegeratz | netegèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | netege | neteges | netege | netegem | netegetz | netejan | |
| imperfect | netegèsse | netegèsses | netegèsse | netegessiam | netegessiatz | netegèsson | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| neteja | netegem | netejatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Related terms
- net