nei
Central Franconian
Alternative forms
- neu (Ripuarian)
Etymology
From Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi.
Adjective
nei
- (Moselle Franconian) new
Chuukese
Determiner
nei
- First-person singular possessive; my (used with a special class of objects including living things)
Related terms
Small objects, concepts | Large objects, living things | Suffix | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | First person | ai | nei | -ei |
Second person | omw, om | noum | -om | |
Third person | an | noun | -an | |
Plural | First person | äm (exclusive) ach (inclusive) | nöu̇m (exclusive) nöüch (inclusive) | -em (exclusive) -ach (inclusive) |
Second person | ämi, ami | noumi | -emi | |
Third person | ar | nour | -er |
Esperanto
Etymology
From ne (“no”) + -i (infinitive verb suffix).
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
- IPA(key): [ˈnei]
- Rhymes: -ei
- Hyphenation: ne‧i
Verb
nei (present neas, past neis, future neos, conditional neus, volitive neu)
- to deny (assert that something is not true)
- Oni simple ne povas nei faktojn.
- You simply can't deny facts.
- Antonym: jesi
Conjugation
Conjugation of nei
|
Derived terms
- neado
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naiː/
- Rhymes: -aiː
- Homophone: neig
Adverb
nei
- no
Synonyms
- neiggj
Antonyms
- ja
- jú, júgv
German Low German
Alternative forms
- (Low Prussian) nee; nää (nä)
- (in various dialects) ne, neh, nej
Adverb
nei
- (Low Prussian) Alternative form of nee
Gothic
Romanization
nei
- Romanization of 𐌽𐌴𐌹
Hunsrik
Etymology
From Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naɪ̯/
Adjective
nei (comparative neier, superlative neiest)
- new
Declension
Declension of nei | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | ||
Weak inflection | nominative | nei | nei | nei | neie |
accusative | neie | nei | nei | neie | |
dative | neie | neie | neie | neie | |
Strong inflection | nominative | neier | neie | neies | neie |
accusative | neie | neie | neies | neie | |
dative | neiem | neier | neiem | neie |
Derived terms
- Neichkeet
Further reading
- Online Hunsrik Dictionary
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /neiː/
- Rhymes: -eiː
Interjection
nei
- no
- exclamation indicating being pleasantly surprised
- Nei, en gaman! ― Oh how fun!
- Nei, hæ! ― What a surprise to see you here!
Synonyms
- (no): neibb (informal), nau, nauts (children's slang)
Antonyms
- (no): já, júts (children's slang), jú (implies a positive contradiction, used to contradict a negative)
Noun
nei n (genitive singular neis, nominative plural nei)
- a no
Anagrams
- ein
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): °°/nej/[1][2]
- Rhymes: -ej
- Hyphenation: nei
Contraction
nei
- contraction of in i; in the
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɛ.i/[1]
- Rhymes: -ɛi
- Hyphenation: nè‧i
Noun
nei m
- plural of neo
References
- nei in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- nei in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
Anagrams
- -ine
Latin
Noun
neī
- genitive singular of neon
Adverb
nei
- Early Latin form of nē
- c. 500 BC, Garigliano bowl:
- 𐌍𐌄𐌉[- - -]𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌉𐌌𐌄𐌃𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌𐌊𐌏𐌌𐌌𐌄𐌏𐌉𐌔𐌔𐌏𐌊𐌉𐌏𐌉𐌔𐌕𐌓𐌉𐌖𐌏𐌉𐌀𐌃𐌃𐌄𐌏𐌌𐌃𐌖𐌏
- NEIPARIMEDESOMKOMMEOISSOKIOISTRIVOIADDEOMDVO
nei pari med esom kom meois sokiois trifos audeom duo[m] - Do not take me! I am with my three companions (property) of the two Audii
- NEIPARIMEDESOMKOMMEOISSOKIOISTRIVOIADDEOMDVO
- c. 500 BC, Garigliano bowl:
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi. Cognate with German neu, Dutch nieuw, English new, West Frisian nij.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nai̯/, [nɑɪ̯]
- Rhymes: -ɑɪ
Adjective
nei (masculine neien, neuter neit, comparative méi nei, superlative am neisten)
- new
Declension
number and gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | hien ass nei | si ass nei | et ass nei | si si(nn) nei | |
nominative / accusative | attributive and/or after determiner | neien | nei | neit | nei |
independent without determiner | neies | neier | |||
dative | after any declined word | neien | neier | neien | neien |
as first declined word | neiem | neiem |
Related terms
- erneieren
- fonkelnei
- Neiegkeet
- Neiliicht
Mandarin
Romanization
nei
- Nonstandard spelling of něi.
- Nonstandard spelling of nèi.
Usage notes
- English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.
North Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian nī, which derives from Proto-West Germanic *niwi. Cognates include West Frisian nij.
Adjective
nei (comparative neier, superlative neist)
- (Föhr-Amrum) new
- en neien waanj, nei eerdaapler
- a new car, new potatoes
- en neien waanj, nei eerdaapler
Usage notes
After an indefinite article preceding a masculine noun nei changes to neien.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /næɪ/
Adverb
nei
- no
Antonyms
- ja
- jo
Related terms
- neida
Interjection
nei
- no
Noun
nei n (definite singular neiet, indefinite plural nei, definite plural neia or neiene)
- no
References
- “nei” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɛɪː/
Interjection
nei
- no (used to show disagreement or negation)
- Antonyms: jau, jo
- no (used to express displeasure)
- Antonym: ja
Noun
nei n (definite singular neiet, indefinite plural nei, definite plural neia)
- a no
- Antonyms: ja, jo
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɛɪː/
Verb
nei
- imperative of neia
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈneːɪ/
Noun
nei n
- (non-standard since 2012) definite plural of ne
References
- “nei” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
- ein
Old Frisian
Alternative forms
- nā
- nēy
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *nēhw (“near”). Cognates include Old English nēah and Old Saxon nāh.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈneːi̯/
Adjective
nēi (comparative niār, superlative nēst)
- near
Preposition
nēi (+ dative)
- after, according to
Descendants
- Saterland Frisian: nai
- West Frisian: nei
References
- Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Adverb
nei
- no
Descendants
- Danish: nej
- Faroese: nei, neiggj
- Icelandic: nei
- Norwegian: nei
- Norwegian Bokmål: nei
- Norwegian Nynorsk: nei
- Swedish: nej
- → Middle English: nai, naie, nei, næi
- English: nay
- Yola: naay, na
References
- “nei”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Pennsylvania German
Etymology
From Middle High German niuwe, from Old High German niuwi. Compare German neu, Dutch nieuw, English new.
Adjective
nei
- new
Rapa Nui
Noun
nei
- here
Pronoun
nei
- this
Tokelauan
Etymology
From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *nei. Cognates include Hawaiian nei and Samoan nei.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈne.i/
- Hyphenation: ne‧i
Determiner
nei
- this, these
See also
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
Simple | tē | iē |
Proximal | tēnei, nei | iēnei, nei |
Medial | tēnā | iēnā |
Distal | tēia | iēia |
Adverb
nei
- now
Particle
nei
- Emphasises a question; what do you say?
References
- R. Simona, editor (1986) Tokelau Dictionary, Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 250
Welsh
Alternative forms
- gwnei, gnei
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nei̯/
- Rhymes: -ei̯
Verb
nei (not mutable)
- second-person singular future colloquial of gwneud
West Frisian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Clay) IPA(key): /nai̯/
- (Wood) IPA(key): /nɛi̯/
Preposition
nei
- towards
- after (time)