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单词 natis
释义

natis

Ido

Verb

natis

  1. past of natar

Latin

Etymology 1

From an apparent Proto-Indo-European *not- (rear, buttock), related to Ancient Greek νῶτον (nôton), however the phonetics are problematic.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈna.tis/, [ˈnät̪ɪs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈna.tis/, [ˈnäːt̪is]

Noun

natis f (genitive natis); third declension

  1. rump, buttocks
    38 CE – 104 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 11.43:
    Incurvābat Hylān positō Tīrynthius arcū:
    Tū Megarān crēdis nōn habuisse natīs?
Usage notes

More common in the plural form.

Declension

Third-declension noun (i-stem).

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativenatisnatēs
Genitivenatisnatium
Dativenatīnatibus
Accusativenatemnatēs
natīs
Ablativenatenatibus
Vocativenatisnatēs
Synonyms
  • clūnis
Descendants
  • Late Latin: *natica
    • Italo-Romance:
      • Italian: natica
    • Padanian:
      • Ligurian: næga
      • Piedmontese: naja
      • Venetian: nadega
    • Northern Gallo-Romance:
      • Franco-Provençal: nage
      • French: nache
    • Southern Gallo-Romance:
      • Catalan: natja
    • Ibero-Romance:
      • Asturian: nalga, ñalga
      • Galician: nádega
      • Portuguese: nádega, nalga
      • Spanish: nalga
    • Insular Romance:
      • Sardinian: nàdia, nàdica, nàdiga

Participle

nātīs

  1. dative/ablative masculine/feminine/neuter plural of nātus

References

  • natis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • natis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • natis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
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