naristaa
Finnish
Etymology
narista + -taa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɑristɑːˣ/, [ˈnɑris̠t̪ɑː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑristɑː
- Syllabification: na‧ris‧taa
Verb
naristaa
- (transitive) to creak, squeak
Conjugation
| Inflection of naristaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | naristan | en narista | 1st sing. | olen naristanut | en ole naristanut | |
| 2nd sing. | naristat | et narista | 2nd sing. | olet naristanut | et ole naristanut | |
| 3rd sing. | naristaa | ei narista | 3rd sing. | on naristanut | ei ole naristanut | |
| 1st plur. | naristamme | emme narista | 1st plur. | olemme naristaneet | emme ole naristaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | naristatte | ette narista | 2nd plur. | olette naristaneet | ette ole naristaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | naristavat | eivät narista | 3rd plur. | ovat naristaneet | eivät ole naristaneet | |
| passive | naristetaan | ei naristeta | passive | on naristettu | ei ole naristettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | naristin | en naristanut | 1st sing. | olin naristanut | en ollut naristanut | |
| 2nd sing. | naristit | et naristanut | 2nd sing. | olit naristanut | et ollut naristanut | |
| 3rd sing. | naristi | ei naristanut | 3rd sing. | oli naristanut | ei ollut naristanut | |
| 1st plur. | naristimme | emme naristaneet | 1st plur. | olimme naristaneet | emme olleet naristaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | naristitte | ette naristaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte naristaneet | ette olleet naristaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | naristivat | eivät naristaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat naristaneet | eivät olleet naristaneet | |
| passive | naristettiin | ei naristettu | passive | oli naristettu | ei ollut naristettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | naristaisin | en naristaisi | 1st sing. | olisin naristanut | en olisi naristanut | |
| 2nd sing. | naristaisit | et naristaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit naristanut | et olisi naristanut | |
| 3rd sing. | naristaisi | ei naristaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi naristanut | ei olisi naristanut | |
| 1st plur. | naristaisimme | emme naristaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme naristaneet | emme olisi naristaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | naristaisitte | ette naristaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte naristaneet | ette olisi naristaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | naristaisivat | eivät naristaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat naristaneet | eivät olisi naristaneet | |
| passive | naristettaisiin | ei naristettaisi | passive | olisi naristettu | ei olisi naristettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | narista | älä narista | 2nd sing. | ole naristanut | älä ole naristanut | |
| 3rd sing. | naristakoon | älköön naristako | 3rd sing. | olkoon naristanut | älköön olko naristanut | |
| 1st plur. | naristakaamme | älkäämme naristako | 1st plur. | olkaamme naristaneet | älkäämme olko naristaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | naristakaa | älkää naristako | 2nd plur. | olkaa naristaneet | älkää olko naristaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | naristakoot | älkööt naristako | 3rd plur. | olkoot naristaneet | älkööt olko naristaneet | |
| passive | naristettakoon | älköön naristettako | passive | olkoon naristettu | älköön olko naristettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | naristanen | en naristane | 1st sing. | lienen naristanut | en liene naristanut | |
| 2nd sing. | naristanet | et naristane | 2nd sing. | lienet naristanut | et liene naristanut | |
| 3rd sing. | naristanee | ei naristane | 3rd sing. | lienee naristanut | ei liene naristanut | |
| 1st plur. | naristanemme | emme naristane | 1st plur. | lienemme naristaneet | emme liene naristaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | naristanette | ette naristane | 2nd plur. | lienette naristaneet | ette liene naristaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | naristanevat | eivät naristane | 3rd plur. | lienevät naristaneet | eivät liene naristaneet | |
| passive | naristettaneen | ei naristettane | passive | lienee naristettu | ei liene naristettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | naristaa | present | naristava | naristettava | ||
| long 1st2 | naristaakseen | past | naristanut | naristettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | naristaessa | naristettaessa | agent1, 3 | naristama | |
| instructive | naristaen | — | negative | naristamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | naristamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | naristamasta | — | ||||
| illative | naristamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | naristamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | naristamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | naristaman | naristettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | naristaminen | ||||
| partitive | naristamista | |||||
| 5th2 | naristamaisillaan | |||||