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单词 nard
释义

nard

See also: Nard, närd, and n-ard

English

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /nɑɹd/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /nɑːd/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)d

Etymology 1

From Middle English narde, from Old French narde, Latin nardus, from Ancient Greek νάρδος (nárdos), from Phoenician [Term?], Sanskrit नलद (nálada, Indian narde). Doublet of nardus.

Noun

nard (countable and uncountable, plural nards)

  1. Nardostachys jatamansi, a flowering plant of the valerian family that grows in the Himalayas, used as a perfume, an incense, a sedative, and an herbal medicine.
  2. A fragrant oil from the plant, formerly much prized.
    • 1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt [] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], OCLC 762018299, Mark xiiij:[3], folio lxvj, recto:
      [] there cam a womã with an alablaſter boxe of oyntment / called narde / that was pure and coſtly / and ſhe brake the boxe ãd powred it on his heed.
  3. American spikenard (Aralia racemosa), a North American perennial herb with an aromatic root.
Synonyms
  • nardus (obsolete)
  • (Nardostachys jatamansi): nardin, muskroot
Derived terms
  • spikenard

References

  • nard on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Nardostachys jatamansi on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
  • Nardostachys+jatamansi at The Plant List
  • nard at OneLook Dictionary Search
  • nard, in Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2nd edition, 1987.

Etymology 2

Alteration of nuts (testicles) or nads (gonads).

Noun

nard (plural nards)

  1. (US, 1980s, slang, usually in the plural) A testicle.
    The soccer ball hit me right in the nards!
    • 2006, Max Brooks, World War Z:
      I’m sure whoever was in charge must have been one of the last of the Fulda Fucktards, you know, those generals who spent their nard-drop years training to defend West Germany from Ivan.
Synonyms
  • (testicles): ball, nut

Anagrams

  • DNAR, DNRA, RAND, Rand, andr-, darn, rDNA, rand, rdna

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin nardus (spikenard).

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈnaɾt/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /ˈnart/

Noun

nard m (plural nards)

  1. tuberose (Agave amica)

Further reading

  • “nard” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

French

Etymology

From Latin nardus.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

nard m (plural nards)

  1. (botany) matgrass (Nardus)

Derived terms

  • nard celtique
  • nard de Crète
  • nard de montagne
  • nard indien
  • nard indique
  • nard raide
  • nard sauvage

Further reading

  • nard” in Émile Littré, Dictionnaire de la langue française, 1872–1877.
  • nard”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Middle English

Noun

nard

  1. Alternative form of narde

Romanian

Etymology

From Greek νάρδος (nárdos).

Noun

nard m (uncountable)

  1. nard (Nardostachys jatamansi)

Declension


Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek νάρδος (nárdos), from Phoenician, from Sanskrit नलद (nálada, Indian narde).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nârd/

Noun

nȁrd m (Cyrillic spelling на̏рд)

  1. nard (plant or oil)

References

  • nard” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Volapük

Noun

nard (nominative plural nards)

  1. valerian

Declension

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