nakerruttaa
Finnish
Etymology
nakertaa (“to gnaw”) + -uttaa
Verb
nakerruttaa
- to let gnaw
- Puolivuotiaalla voi jo nakerruttaa porkkanaa.
- One can let already a half-year old gnaw carrots.
- (figuratively) Synonym of askarruttaa.
Conjugation
| Inflection of nakerruttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nakerrutan | en nakerruta | 1st sing. | olen nakerruttanut | en ole nakerruttanut | |
| 2nd sing. | nakerrutat | et nakerruta | 2nd sing. | olet nakerruttanut | et ole nakerruttanut | |
| 3rd sing. | nakerruttaa | ei nakerruta | 3rd sing. | on nakerruttanut | ei ole nakerruttanut | |
| 1st plur. | nakerrutamme | emme nakerruta | 1st plur. | olemme nakerruttaneet | emme ole nakerruttaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nakerrutatte | ette nakerruta | 2nd plur. | olette nakerruttaneet | ette ole nakerruttaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nakerruttavat | eivät nakerruta | 3rd plur. | ovat nakerruttaneet | eivät ole nakerruttaneet | |
| passive | nakerrutetaan | ei nakerruteta | passive | on nakerrutettu | ei ole nakerrutettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nakerrutin | en nakerruttanut | 1st sing. | olin nakerruttanut | en ollut nakerruttanut | |
| 2nd sing. | nakerrutit | et nakerruttanut | 2nd sing. | olit nakerruttanut | et ollut nakerruttanut | |
| 3rd sing. | nakerrutti | ei nakerruttanut | 3rd sing. | oli nakerruttanut | ei ollut nakerruttanut | |
| 1st plur. | nakerrutimme | emme nakerruttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme nakerruttaneet | emme olleet nakerruttaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nakerrutitte | ette nakerruttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte nakerruttaneet | ette olleet nakerruttaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nakerruttivat | eivät nakerruttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat nakerruttaneet | eivät olleet nakerruttaneet | |
| passive | nakerrutettiin | ei nakerrutettu | passive | oli nakerrutettu | ei ollut nakerrutettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nakerruttaisin | en nakerruttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin nakerruttanut | en olisi nakerruttanut | |
| 2nd sing. | nakerruttaisit | et nakerruttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit nakerruttanut | et olisi nakerruttanut | |
| 3rd sing. | nakerruttaisi | ei nakerruttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi nakerruttanut | ei olisi nakerruttanut | |
| 1st plur. | nakerruttaisimme | emme nakerruttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme nakerruttaneet | emme olisi nakerruttaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nakerruttaisitte | ette nakerruttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte nakerruttaneet | ette olisi nakerruttaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nakerruttaisivat | eivät nakerruttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat nakerruttaneet | eivät olisi nakerruttaneet | |
| passive | nakerrutettaisiin | ei nakerrutettaisi | passive | olisi nakerrutettu | ei olisi nakerrutettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | nakerruta | älä nakerruta | 2nd sing. | ole nakerruttanut | älä ole nakerruttanut | |
| 3rd sing. | nakerruttakoon | älköön nakerruttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon nakerruttanut | älköön olko nakerruttanut | |
| 1st plur. | nakerruttakaamme | älkäämme nakerruttako | 1st plur. | olkaamme nakerruttaneet | älkäämme olko nakerruttaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nakerruttakaa | älkää nakerruttako | 2nd plur. | olkaa nakerruttaneet | älkää olko nakerruttaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nakerruttakoot | älkööt nakerruttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot nakerruttaneet | älkööt olko nakerruttaneet | |
| passive | nakerrutettakoon | älköön nakerrutettako | passive | olkoon nakerrutettu | älköön olko nakerrutettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | nakerruttanen | en nakerruttane | 1st sing. | lienen nakerruttanut | en liene nakerruttanut | |
| 2nd sing. | nakerruttanet | et nakerruttane | 2nd sing. | lienet nakerruttanut | et liene nakerruttanut | |
| 3rd sing. | nakerruttanee | ei nakerruttane | 3rd sing. | lienee nakerruttanut | ei liene nakerruttanut | |
| 1st plur. | nakerruttanemme | emme nakerruttane | 1st plur. | lienemme nakerruttaneet | emme liene nakerruttaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | nakerruttanette | ette nakerruttane | 2nd plur. | lienette nakerruttaneet | ette liene nakerruttaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | nakerruttanevat | eivät nakerruttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät nakerruttaneet | eivät liene nakerruttaneet | |
| passive | nakerrutettaneen | ei nakerrutettane | passive | lienee nakerrutettu | ei liene nakerrutettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | nakerruttaa | present | nakerruttava | nakerrutettava | ||
| long 1st2 | nakerruttaakseen | past | nakerruttanut | nakerrutettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | nakerruttaessa | nakerrutettaessa | agent1, 3 | nakerruttama | |
| instructive | nakerruttaen | — | negative | nakerruttamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | nakerruttamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | nakerruttamasta | — | ||||
| illative | nakerruttamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | nakerruttamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | nakerruttamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | nakerruttaman | nakerrutettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | nakerruttaminen | ||||
| partitive | nakerruttamista | |||||
| 5th2 | nakerruttamaisillaan | |||||