mír
See also: mir, Mir, MIR, miR, mìr, and mir.
Czech
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmiːr]
audio (file) - Rhymes: -iːr
Noun
mír m inan
- peace
- Antonyms: válka, vojna
Declension
Declension of mír
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | mír | míry |
| genitive | míru | mírů |
| dative | míru | mírům |
| accusative | mír | míry |
| vocative | míre | míry |
| locative | míru | mírech |
| instrumental | mírem | míry |
Related terms
- mírný
- mírový
- umírněný
- mírumilovný
- smířit
- smírčí
Further reading
- mír in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- mír in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish mír (“morsel, piece of meat”), from Proto-Celtic *mīros (“piece of meat”), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗmsrom. Cognate with Latin membrum (“limb”), Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “meat”), Old Church Slavonic мѧсо (męso, “meat”), and Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐌼𐌶 (mimz, “meat”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mʲiːɾʲ/
Noun
mír f (genitive singular míre, nominative plural míreanna)
- A bit, portion
- A morsel
- (grammar) particle
Declension
Declension of mír
Second declension
Bare forms
| Forms with the definite article
|
Synonyms
- páirteagal
Derived terms
- iarmhír
- réimír
- mír fhoclóireachta (“lexical item”)
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| mír | mhír | not applicable |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “mír”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “mír”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN