mâtiner
See also: matiner
French
Etymology
From mâtin + -er.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.ti.ne/, /mɑ.ti.ne/
Audio (file)
Verb
mâtiner
- (transitive) to crossbreed
- (transitive) to mix
Conjugation
Conjugation of mâtiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | mâtiner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | mâtinant /ma.ti.nɑ̃/ or /mɑ.ti.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | mâtiné /ma.ti.ne/ or /mɑ.ti.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | mâtine /ma.tin/ or /mɑ.tin/ | mâtines /ma.tin/ or /mɑ.tin/ | mâtine /ma.tin/ or /mɑ.tin/ | mâtinons /ma.ti.nɔ̃/ or /mɑ.ti.nɔ̃/ | mâtinez /ma.ti.ne/ or /mɑ.ti.ne/ | mâtinent /ma.tin/ or /mɑ.tin/ |
| imperfect | mâtinais /ma.ti.nɛ/ or /mɑ.ti.nɛ/ | mâtinais /ma.ti.nɛ/ or /mɑ.ti.nɛ/ | mâtinait /ma.ti.nɛ/ or /mɑ.ti.nɛ/ | mâtinions /ma.ti.njɔ̃/ or /mɑ.ti.njɔ̃/ | mâtiniez /ma.ti.nje/ or /mɑ.ti.nje/ | mâtinaient /ma.ti.nɛ/ or /mɑ.ti.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | mâtinai /ma.ti.ne/ or /mɑ.ti.ne/ | mâtinas /ma.ti.na/ or /mɑ.ti.na/ | mâtina /ma.ti.na/ or /mɑ.ti.na/ | mâtinâmes /ma.ti.nam/ or /mɑ.ti.nam/ | mâtinâtes /ma.ti.nat/ or /mɑ.ti.nat/ | mâtinèrent /ma.ti.nɛʁ/ or /mɑ.ti.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | mâtinerai /ma.tin.ʁe/ or /mɑ.tin.ʁe/ | mâtineras /ma.tin.ʁa/ or /mɑ.tin.ʁa/ | mâtinera /ma.tin.ʁa/ or /mɑ.tin.ʁa/ | mâtinerons /ma.tin.ʁɔ̃/ or /mɑ.tin.ʁɔ̃/ | mâtinerez /ma.tin.ʁe/ or /mɑ.tin.ʁe/ | mâtineront /ma.tin.ʁɔ̃/ or /mɑ.tin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | mâtinerais /ma.tin.ʁɛ/ or /mɑ.tin.ʁɛ/ | mâtinerais /ma.tin.ʁɛ/ or /mɑ.tin.ʁɛ/ | mâtinerait /ma.tin.ʁɛ/ or /mɑ.tin.ʁɛ/ | mâtinerions /ma.ti.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /mɑ.ti.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ | mâtineriez /ma.ti.nə.ʁje/ or /mɑ.ti.nə.ʁje/ | mâtineraient /ma.tin.ʁɛ/ or /mɑ.tin.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | mâtine /ma.tin/ or /mɑ.tin/ | mâtines /ma.tin/ or /mɑ.tin/ | mâtine /ma.tin/ or /mɑ.tin/ | mâtinions /ma.ti.njɔ̃/ or /mɑ.ti.njɔ̃/ | mâtiniez /ma.ti.nje/ or /mɑ.ti.nje/ | mâtinent /ma.tin/ or /mɑ.tin/ |
| imperfect2 | mâtinasse /ma.ti.nas/ or /mɑ.ti.nas/ | mâtinasses /ma.ti.nas/ or /mɑ.ti.nas/ | mâtinât /ma.ti.na/ or /mɑ.ti.na/ | mâtinassions /ma.ti.na.sjɔ̃/ or /mɑ.ti.na.sjɔ̃/ | mâtinassiez /ma.ti.na.sje/ or /mɑ.ti.na.sje/ | mâtinassent /ma.ti.nas/ or /mɑ.ti.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | mâtine /ma.tin/ or /mɑ.tin/ | — | mâtinons /ma.ti.nɔ̃/ or /mɑ.ti.nɔ̃/ | mâtinez /ma.ti.ne/ or /mɑ.ti.ne/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
See also
- abâtardir
Further reading
- “mâtiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.