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单词 myschef
释义

myschef

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • meschief, meschif, mischeef, mischef, mischief, myschief, meschef, myscheffe, myschyffe, myschefe, mescheef, myscheeff, myschyef, myssheve

Etymology

From Old French meschief, from meschever; it was often interpreted as mys- + chef, which it ultimately is equivalent to.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɛsˈtʃeːf/, /ˈmisˈtʃeːf/, /ˈmistʃif/

Noun

myschef (plural myscheves or myschefes)

  1. A troubling or unfortunate situation or event; an issue, misfortune, disaster, or hardship.
    • a. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Summoner's Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, line 2190 -2191:
      Sir, quod this frere, an odious meschief, / This day bityd is to myn ordre and me.
      "Sir", said this friar, an odious misfortune / Has afflicted my order and me today.
  2. Distress, torment, agony; the feeling of sorrowfulness.
  3. An affliction or detrimental condition; that which harms.
    • a. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Knight's Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, line 1324-1325:
      Allas, I se a serpent or a theef, / That many a trewe man hath doon mescheef.
      Now, I see a serpent or a thief, / That to many a true person has done injury.
  4. Iniquity, wrongfulness, or sin; malicious acts or actions.
  5. The chaos or turmoil created by conflict or battling; the negative effects of warfare.
  6. A need or want of something; poorness, hardship.
  • myscheven
  • myschevous
  • myschevously

Descendants

  • English: mischief
  • Scots: mischief

References

  • mischẹ̄f, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-09-12.
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