mutlaka

Turkish

Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish مطلقا‎ (muṭlaḳa, “absolutely”)[1], derived from Arabic مُطْلَقًا‎ (muṭlaqan), adverbial accusative of مُطْلَق‎ (muṭlaq, “absolute”), with loss of the nunation, resulting in mutlaka instead of expected *mutlakan, with pronunciation of final /aː/ instead of /an/ (compare Turkish mesela, for Arabic مَثَلاً‎ (maṯalan), or evvela, for Arabic أَوَّلًا‎ (ʔawwalan)). By surface analysis, mutlak (“absolute”) +‎ -an (adverbial suffix).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈmut.ɫa.kaː/
Hyphenation: mut‧la‧ka

Adverb

mutlaka

absolutely, unconditionally
Synonyms: kesinlikle, muhakkak, elbette, katiyen

References

Redhouse, James W. (1890), “مطلقا”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1892

单词	mutlaka
释义	mutlaka Turkish Etymology Inherited from Ottoman Turkish مطلقا‎ (muṭlaḳa, “absolutely”)[1], derived from Arabic مُطْلَقًا‎ (muṭlaqan), adverbial accusative of مُطْلَق‎ (muṭlaq, “absolute”), with loss of the nunation, resulting in mutlaka instead of expected mutlakan, with pronunciation of final /aː/ instead of /an/ (compare Turkish mesela, for Arabic مَثَلاً‎ (maṯalan), or evvela, for Arabic أَوَّلًا‎ (ʔawwalan)). By surface analysis, mutlak* (“absolute”) +‎ -an (adverbial suffix). Pronunciation IPA^(key): /ˈmut.ɫa.kaː/ Hyphenation: mut‧la‧ka Adverb mutlaka absolutely, unconditionally Synonyms: kesinlikle, muhakkak, elbette, katiyen References Redhouse, James W. (1890), “مطلقا”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1892 Further reading mutlaka in Turkish dictionaries at Türk Dil Kurumu Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “mutlak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
随便看	возгоревшийся возгоревшись возгорел возгорела возгорелась возгорели возгорелись возгорело возгорелось возгорелся возгореть возгореться возгори возгорим возгоримся возгорись возгорит возгорите возгоритесь возгорится возгоришь возгоришься возгорю возгорюсь возгорят

mutlaka

Turkish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Adverb

References

Further reading