mutissa
Ingrian
Etymology
Onomatopoeic. Akin to Finnish mutista.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmutisːɑ/, [ˈmutis̠ː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmutisːɑ/, [ˈmud̥iʃːɑ]
- Rhymes: -utisːɑ
- Hyphenation: mu‧tis‧sa
Verb
mutissa
- (intransitive) to mutter
Conjugation
| Conjugation of mutissa (type 11/pessä, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indikativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | mutisen | en mutise | 1st singular | oon mutist, oon mutissut | en oo mutist, en oo mutissut |
| 2nd singular | mutiset | et mutise | 2nd singular | oot mutist, oot mutissut | et oo mutist, et oo mutissut |
| 3rd singular | mutisoo | ei mutise | 3rd singular | ono mutist, ono mutissut | ei oo mutist, ei oo mutissut |
| 1st plural | mutisemma | emmä mutise | 1st plural | oomma mutisseet | emmä oo mutisseet |
| 2nd plural | mutisetta | että mutise | 2nd plural | ootta mutisseet | että oo mutisseet |
| 3rd plural | mutisoot1), mutisevat2), mutissaa | evät mutise | 3rd plural | ovat mutisseet | evät oo mutisseet |
| impersonal | mutissaa | ei mutissa | impersonal | ono mutistu | ei oo mutistu |
| Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | mutisin | en mutist, en mutissut | 1st singular | olin mutist, olin mutissut | en olt mutist, en olt mutissut |
| 2nd singular | mutisit | et mutist, et mutissut | 2nd singular | olit mutist, olit mutissut | et olt mutist, et olt mutissut |
| 3rd singular | mutisi | ei mutist, ei mutissut | 3rd singular | oli mutist, oli mutissut | ei olt mutist, ei olt mutissut |
| 1st plural | mutisimma | emmä mutisseet | 1st plural | olimma mutisseet | emmä olleet mutisseet |
| 2nd plural | mutisitta | että mutisseet | 2nd plural | olitta mutisseet | että olleet mutisseet |
| 3rd plural | mutisiit1), mutisivat2), mutistii | evät mutisseet | 3rd plural | olivat mutisseet | evät olleet mutisseet |
| impersonal | mutistii | ei mutistu | impersonal | oli mutistu | ei olt mutistu |
| Konditsionala | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | mutisisin | en mutisis | 1st singular | olisin mutist, olisin mutissut | en olis mutist, en olis mutissut |
| 2nd singular | mutisisit, mutisiist1) | et mutisis | 2nd singular | olisit mutist, olisit mutissut | et olis mutist, et olis mutissut |
| 3rd singular | mutisis | ei mutisis | 3rd singular | olis mutist, olis mutissut | ei olis mutist, ei olis mutissut |
| 1st plural | mutisisimma | emmä mutisis | 1st plural | olisimma mutisseet | emmä olis mutisseet |
| 2nd plural | mutisisitta | että mutisis | 2nd plural | olisitta mutisseet | että olis mutisseet |
| 3rd plural | mutisisiit1), mutisisivat2), mutistais | evät mutisis | 3rd plural | olisivat mutisseet | evät olis mutisseet |
| impersonal | mutistais | ei mutistais | impersonal | olis mutistu | ei olis mutistu |
| Imperativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
| 2nd singular | mutise | elä mutise | 2nd singular | oo mutist, oo mutissut | elä oo mutist, elä oo mutissut |
| 3rd singular | mutiskoo | elköö mutisko | 3rd singular | olkoo mutist, olkoo mutissut | elköö olko mutist, elköö olko mutissut |
| 1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
| 2nd plural | mutiskaa | elkää mutisko | 2nd plural | olkaa mutisseet | elkää olko mutisseet |
| 3rd plural | mutiskoot | elkööt mutisko | 3rd plural | olkoot mutisseet | elkööt olko mutisseet |
| impersonal | mutistakkoo | elköö mutistako | impersonal | olkoo mutistu | elköö olko mutistu |
| Potentsiala | |||||
| Preesens | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | mutissen | en mutisse | |||
| 2nd singular | mutisset | et mutisse | |||
| 3rd singular | mutissoo | ei mutisse | |||
| 1st plural | mutissemma | emmä mutisse | |||
| 2nd plural | mutissetta | että mutisse | |||
| 3rd plural | mutissoot | evät mutisse | |||
| impersonal | mutistannoo | ei mutistane | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | mutissa | present | mutiseva | mutistava | |
| 2nd | inessive | mutisejees | past | mutist, mutissut | mutistu |
| instructive | mutiseen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (mutiskaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative, or -kse to the potential. ***) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
| 3rd | illative | mutisommaa | |||
| inessive | mutisomas | ||||
| elative | mutisomast | ||||
| abessive | mutisomata | ||||
| 4th | nominative | mutisommiin | |||
| partitive | mutisomista, mutisomist | ||||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 315