murjoa
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *murjodak. Related to Karelian murjuo and Votic murjoa.
Verb
murjoa
- to maul
Conjugation
| Inflection of murjoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | murjon | en murjo | 1st sing. | olen murjonut | en ole murjonut | |
| 2nd sing. | murjot | et murjo | 2nd sing. | olet murjonut | et ole murjonut | |
| 3rd sing. | murjoo | ei murjo | 3rd sing. | on murjonut | ei ole murjonut | |
| 1st plur. | murjomme | emme murjo | 1st plur. | olemme murjoneet | emme ole murjoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | murjotte | ette murjo | 2nd plur. | olette murjoneet | ette ole murjoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | murjovat | eivät murjo | 3rd plur. | ovat murjoneet | eivät ole murjoneet | |
| passive | murjotaan | ei murjota | passive | on murjottu | ei ole murjottu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | murjoin | en murjonut | 1st sing. | olin murjonut | en ollut murjonut | |
| 2nd sing. | murjoit | et murjonut | 2nd sing. | olit murjonut | et ollut murjonut | |
| 3rd sing. | murjoi | ei murjonut | 3rd sing. | oli murjonut | ei ollut murjonut | |
| 1st plur. | murjoimme | emme murjoneet | 1st plur. | olimme murjoneet | emme olleet murjoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | murjoitte | ette murjoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte murjoneet | ette olleet murjoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | murjoivat | eivät murjoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat murjoneet | eivät olleet murjoneet | |
| passive | murjottiin | ei murjottu | passive | oli murjottu | ei ollut murjottu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | murjoisin | en murjoisi | 1st sing. | olisin murjonut | en olisi murjonut | |
| 2nd sing. | murjoisit | et murjoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit murjonut | et olisi murjonut | |
| 3rd sing. | murjoisi | ei murjoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi murjonut | ei olisi murjonut | |
| 1st plur. | murjoisimme | emme murjoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme murjoneet | emme olisi murjoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | murjoisitte | ette murjoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte murjoneet | ette olisi murjoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | murjoisivat | eivät murjoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat murjoneet | eivät olisi murjoneet | |
| passive | murjottaisiin | ei murjottaisi | passive | olisi murjottu | ei olisi murjottu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | murjo | älä murjo | 2nd sing. | ole murjonut | älä ole murjonut | |
| 3rd sing. | murjokoon | älköön murjoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon murjonut | älköön olko murjonut | |
| 1st plur. | murjokaamme | älkäämme murjoko | 1st plur. | olkaamme murjoneet | älkäämme olko murjoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | murjokaa | älkää murjoko | 2nd plur. | olkaa murjoneet | älkää olko murjoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | murjokoot | älkööt murjoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot murjoneet | älkööt olko murjoneet | |
| passive | murjottakoon | älköön murjottako | passive | olkoon murjottu | älköön olko murjottu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | murjonen | en murjone | 1st sing. | lienen murjonut | en liene murjonut | |
| 2nd sing. | murjonet | et murjone | 2nd sing. | lienet murjonut | et liene murjonut | |
| 3rd sing. | murjonee | ei murjone | 3rd sing. | lienee murjonut | ei liene murjonut | |
| 1st plur. | murjonemme | emme murjone | 1st plur. | lienemme murjoneet | emme liene murjoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | murjonette | ette murjone | 2nd plur. | lienette murjoneet | ette liene murjoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | murjonevat | eivät murjone | 3rd plur. | lienevät murjoneet | eivät liene murjoneet | |
| passive | murjottaneen | ei murjottane | passive | lienee murjottu | ei liene murjottu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | murjoa | present | murjova | murjottava | ||
| long 1st2 | murjoakseen | past | murjonut | murjottu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | murjoessa | murjottaessa | agent1, 3 | murjoma | |
| instructive | murjoen | — | negative | murjomaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | murjomassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | murjomasta | — | ||||
| illative | murjomaan | — | ||||
| adessive | murjomalla | — | ||||
| abessive | murjomatta | — | ||||
| instructive | murjoman | murjottaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | murjominen | ||||
| partitive | murjomista | |||||
| 5th2 | murjomaisillaan | |||||
Anagrams
- muroja