mureta

mureta

Finnish

Etymology

mur- +‎ -eta

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmuretɑˣ/, [ˈmure̞t̪ɑ(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -uretɑ
• Syllabification^(key): mu‧re‧ta

Verb

mureta (intransitive)

1. to deteriorate, crumble (to break progressively into small pieces)

   Synonyms: murentua, murustua, (informal) murustaa

Conjugation

Inflection of mureta (Kotus type 72/vanheta, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		murenen	en murene	1st sing.	olen murennut	en ole murennut
2nd sing.		murenet	et murene	2nd sing.	olet murennut	et ole murennut
3rd sing.		murenee	ei murene	3rd sing.	on murennut	ei ole murennut
1st plur.		murenemme	emme murene	1st plur.	olemme murenneet	emme ole murenneet
2nd plur.		murenette	ette murene	2nd plur.	olette murenneet	ette ole murenneet
3rd plur.		murenevat	eivät murene	3rd plur.	ovat murenneet	eivät ole murenneet
passive		muretaan	ei mureta	passive	on murettu	ei ole murettu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		murenin	en murennut	1st sing.	olin murennut	en ollut murennut
2nd sing.		murenit	et murennut	2nd sing.	olit murennut	et ollut murennut
3rd sing.		mureni	ei murennut	3rd sing.	oli murennut	ei ollut murennut
1st plur.		murenimme	emme murenneet	1st plur.	olimme murenneet	emme olleet murenneet
2nd plur.		murenitte	ette murenneet	2nd plur.	olitte murenneet	ette olleet murenneet
3rd plur.		murenivat	eivät murenneet	3rd plur.	olivat murenneet	eivät olleet murenneet
passive		murettiin	ei murettu	passive	oli murettu	ei ollut murettu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		murenisin	en murenisi	1st sing.	olisin murennut	en olisi murennut
2nd sing.		murenisit	et murenisi	2nd sing.	olisit murennut	et olisi murennut
3rd sing.		murenisi	ei murenisi	3rd sing.	olisi murennut	ei olisi murennut
1st plur.		murenisimme	emme murenisi	1st plur.	olisimme murenneet	emme olisi murenneet
2nd plur.		murenisitte	ette murenisi	2nd plur.	olisitte murenneet	ette olisi murenneet
3rd plur.		murenisivat	eivät murenisi	3rd plur.	olisivat murenneet	eivät olisi murenneet
passive		murettaisiin	ei murettaisi	passive	olisi murettu	ei olisi murettu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		murene	älä murene	2nd sing.	ole murennut	älä ole murennut
3rd sing.		muretkoon	älköön muretko	3rd sing.	olkoon murennut	älköön olko murennut
1st plur.		muretkaamme	älkäämme muretko	1st plur.	olkaamme murenneet	älkäämme olko murenneet
2nd plur.		muretkaa	älkää muretko	2nd plur.	olkaa murenneet	älkää olko murenneet
3rd plur.		muretkoot	älkööt muretko	3rd plur.	olkoot murenneet	älkööt olko murenneet
passive		murettakoon	älköön murettako	passive	olkoon murettu	älköön olko murettu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		murennen	en murenne	1st sing.	lienen murennut	en liene murennut
2nd sing.		murennet	et murenne	2nd sing.	lienet murennut	et liene murennut
3rd sing.		murennee	ei murenne	3rd sing.	lienee murennut	ei liene murennut
1st plur.		murennemme	emme murenne	1st plur.	lienemme murenneet	emme liene murenneet
2nd plur.		murennette	ette murenne	2nd plur.	lienette murenneet	ette liene murenneet
3rd plur.		murennevat	eivät murenne	3rd plur.	lienevät murenneet	eivät liene murenneet
passive		murettaneen	ei murettane	passive	lienee murettu	ei liene murettu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		mureta		present	mureneva	murettava
long 1st2		muretakseen		past	murennut	murettu
2nd	inessive1	muretessa	murettaessa	agent1, 3	murenema
	instructive	mureten	—	negative	murenematon
3rd	inessive	murenemassa	—	1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. 3) Does not exist in the case of intransitive verbs. Do not confuse with nouns formed with the -ma suffix or the 3rd infinitives.
	elative	murenemasta	—
	illative	murenemaan	—
	adessive	murenemalla	—
	abessive	murenematta	—
	instructive	mureneman	murettaman
4th	nominative	mureneminen
	partitive	murenemista
5th2		murenemaisillaan

Related terms

• murtaa
• murtua

Anagrams

• mureat, remuta, rumeta

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Ludian

Verb

mureta

1. to break

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Veps

Etymology 1

From mured +‎ -eta.

Verb

mureta

1. to break, to break up, to be broken up
2. to break into pieces, to shatter
3. to crumble, to fall apart
4. to break (to stop working)

Inflection

Inflection of mureta (inflection type 28/edeta)
1st infinitive	mureta
present indic.	mureneb
past indic.	mureni
	present indicative	past indicative	imperative
1st singular	murenen	murenin	—
2nd singular	murened	murenid	murene
3rd singular	mureneb	mureni	murekaha
1st plural	murenem	murenim	murekam
2nd plural	murenet	murenit	murekat
3rd plural	muretas mureneba	mureniba	murekaha
sing. conneg.1	murene	murenend	murene
plur. conneg.	murekoi	murenugoi	murekoi
	present conditional	past conditional	potential
1st singular	murenižin	murenuižin	murenenen
2nd singular	murenižid	murenuižid	murenened
3rd singular	mureniži	murenuiži	mureneneb
1st plural	murenižim	murenuižim	murenenem
2nd plural	murenižit	murenuižit	murenenet
3rd plural	murenižiba	murenuižiba	mureneneba
connegative	mureniži	murenuiži	murenene
non-finite forms
1st infinitive	mureta
2nd infinitive		3rd infinitive
inessive	muretes	inessive	murenemas
instructive	mureten	illative	murenemaha
participles		elative	murenemaspäi
present active	murenii	adessive	murenemal
past active	murenu	abessive	murenemat
past passive	muretud

Etymology 2

From mured +‎ -eta.

Verb

mureta

1. to break (something) into pieces, to shatter
2. to crush, to grind
3. to demolish, to break down
4. to knock down

Inflection

Inflection of mureta (inflection type 29/koheta)
1st infinitive	mureta
present indic.	murendab
past indic.	murenzi
	present indicative	past indicative	imperative
1st singular	murendan	murenzin	—
2nd singular	murendad	murenzid	murenda
3rd singular	murendab	murenzi	murekaha
1st plural	murendam	murenzim	murekam
2nd plural	murendat	murenzit	murekat
3rd plural	muretas murendaba	murenziba	murekaha
sing. conneg.1	murenda	murendand	murenda
plur. conneg.	murekoi	murenugoi	murekoi
	present conditional	past conditional	potential
1st singular	murendaižin	murenuižin	murendanen
2nd singular	murendaižid	murenuižid	murendaned
3rd singular	murendaiži	murenuiži	murendaneb
1st plural	murendaižim	murenuižim	murendanem
2nd plural	murendaižit	murenuižit	murendanet
3rd plural	murendaižiba	murenuižiba	murendaneba
connegative	murendaiži	murenuiži	murendane
non-finite forms
1st infinitive	mureta
2nd infinitive		3rd infinitive
inessive	muretes	inessive	murendamas
instructive	mureten	illative	murendamaha
participles		elative	murendamaspäi
present active	murendai	adessive	murendamal
past active	murenu	abessive	murendamat
past passive	muretud

Derived terms

• murendai

References

• Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “бить, дробиться, измельчать, испортиться, крошить, крошиться, ломать, ломаться, разбить, разбиться, раздробить, разрушать, сбивать”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika